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प्रश्न
What do you understand by the term 'Capital formation'?
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उत्तर
- Capital formation is a crucial aspect of economic development, representing the creation of capital.
- In simple terms, it involves making and increasing capital goods like machines, tools, factories, and buildings, essential for producing more goods.
- Importantly, capital formation does not signify an increase in monetary capital; rather, it refers to the growth of physical capital, including machinery, factories, transport equipment, infrastructure like bridges, power projects, dams, and irrigation systems.
- In essence, capital formation implies the creation of tangible, real assets, playing a vital role in fostering economic development.
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| Column I | Column II |
| 1. Factors of production | P. Human resources |
| 2. Land | Q. Man-made resources |
| 3. Capital | R. Economic resources |
| 4. Entrepreneur | S. Natural resources |
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