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What do you understand by exothermic reactions?

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प्रश्न

What do you understand by exothermic reactions?

अति संक्षिप्त उत्तर
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उत्तर

An exothermic reaction is a chemical reaction that produces heat along with products.

\[\ce{CaO + H2O -> Ca(OH)2 + Heat}\]

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अध्याय 1: Chemical Reactions and Equations - Exercise 1 [पृष्ठ ३१]

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लखमीर सिंग Chemistry [English] Class 10
अध्याय 1 Chemical Reactions and Equations
Exercise 1 | Q 35. (a) (i) | पृष्ठ ३१

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Correct and balance the following equation:

\[\ce{Ca + H2O -> CaOH + H}\]


Write a complete balanced equation for the following reaction:

\[\ce{Sulphur dioxide (gas) + Oxygen (gas) -> Sulphur trioxide (gas)}\]


Balance the following equation:

\[\ce{H2O2 -> H2O + O2}\]


Give one example of an exothermic reaction.


One of the following does not happen during a chemical reaction. This is:


Write symbolic representation for the following word equation and balance them :

Iron + Sulphur → Iron sulphide.


Balance the following equation. Also name the product formed.

PbCO3    →   PbO +CO2


Write the chemical equation for the following word equation and balance them.

Sodium reacts with water to form sodium hydroxide and hydrogen


Balance the following equation:

 Fe + H2O → Fe3O4 + H2

 


When a potassium iodide solution is added to a solution of lead (II) nitrate in a test tube, a precipitate is formed.

Write the balanced chemical equation for this reaction.


A chemical reaction is generally accompanied by certain external indications or characteristics. These include – change of – (a) colour (b) state (c) smell (d) evolution of gas (e) formation of precipitate (f) evolution or absorption of heat. With reference to change of colour – state the change in colour seen when the following are heated – zinc carbonate.


In certain reaction a change of state is observed i.e. solid to liquid, liquid to gas etc. – State the change of state of the products – to give the respective reactant.

2H2 + O2 → 2H2O


Give one example in the case where supplying energy [given below] is necessary for a chemical reaction.

Light energy


Balance the following simple equation:

Al   +   N2  →  AlN 


Balance the following simple equation:

SO2   +   O2  ⇌  SO3 


Balance the following simple equation:

H2  +   O2  →   H2O


Underline the compound in the equation given below, it is incorrectly balanced and write the correct balancing for the same.

Cl2 + 2H2O + SO2 → 4HCl + H2SO4


Underline the compound in the equation given below, it is incorrectly balanced and write the correct balancing for the same.

PbO2 +4HCl → PbCl2 + H2O + Cl2


What is a product in a chemical equation?


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