Question

What do we learn from these pictures?

Answer 1

Reproduction in Animals

1. The Bird and its Eggs (Oviparous): Birds lay eggs. The parents incubate them, and after a certain period, the young ones hatch out of the shells.
2. The Mare and her Foal (Viviparous): Mammals like horses do not lay eggs. Instead, the young grow inside the mother's body, and she gives birth to live babies (foals).

Reproduction in Plants

1. Bryophyllum: This plant reproduces naturally through its leaves. Small, independent plantlets with roots grow along the margins of its mature leaves. When they fall onto moist soil, they grow into new plants.
2. Rose Cuttings: This shows reproduction through the stem. A piece of a healthy rose stem (a cutting) is planted into the soil. With proper watering and care, it develops roots and grows into a complete new rose bush.