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What can you infer if a uniform ring and a uniform disc have the same radius of gyration? - Physics

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प्रश्न

What can you infer if a uniform ring and a uniform disc have the same radius of gyration?

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उत्तर

The radius of gyration of a thin ring of radius Rr about its transverse symmetry axis is 

`"k"_"r" = sqrt("I"_"CM"//"M"_"r") = sqrt("R"_"r"^2) = "R"_"r"`

The radius of gyration of a thin disc of radius `"R"_"d"` about its transverse symmetry axis is

`"k"_"d" = sqrt("I"_"CM"//"M"_"d") = (sqrt("M"_"d""R"_"d"^2)//2)/"M"_"d" = 1/sqrt2 "R"_"d"`

Given `"k"_"r" = "k"_"d"`

`"R"_"r" = 1/"R"_"d"` or, equivalently, `"R"_"d" = sqrt2 "R"_"r"`.

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Radius of Gyration
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अध्याय 1: Rotational Dynamics - Exercises [पृष्ठ २४]

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बालभारती Physics [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 1 Rotational Dynamics
Exercises | Q 5. (vi) | पृष्ठ २४

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