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What is Buckminsterfullerene?

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प्रश्न

What is buckminsterfullerene?

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उत्तर

 Buckminsterfullerene is an allotrope of carbon. It is a spherical shaped molecule containing 60 carbon atoms, arranged in interlocking 20 hexagonal and 12 pentagonal rings of carbon atoms. 

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अध्याय 4: Carbon And Its Compounds - Exercise 1 [पृष्ठ २२१]

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लखमीर सिंग Chemistry [English] Class 10
अध्याय 4 Carbon And Its Compounds
Exercise 1 | Q 25.1 | पृष्ठ २२१

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Butanone is a four-carbon compound with the functional group:


 Explain the formation of a chlorine molecule on the basis of electronic theory of valency.


Name one  covalent compound containing chlorine.


Describe the structure of graphite with the help of a labelled diagram.


The molecules having triple bond in them are:
(a) oxygen and ethyne
(b) carbon dioxide and ammonia
(c) methane and ethene
(d) nitrogen and ethyne


Two non-metals combine with each other by the sharing of electrons to form a compound X.
(a) What type of chemical bond is present in X?
(b) State whether X will have a high melting point or low melting point.
(c) Will it be a good conductor of electricity or not?
(d) Will it dissolve in an organic solvent or not?


The electronic configurations of three elements X, Y and Z are as follows:

X 2, 4
Y 2, 7
Z 2, 1

(a) Which two elements will combine to form an ionic compound?
(b) Which two elements will react to form a covalent compound?
Give reasons for your choice.


The number of isomers formed by the hydrocarbon with molecular formula C5H12 is:
(a) 2
(b) 5
(c) 3
(d) 4


For each compound mentioned above give the formulae of ions formed in aqueous solution.


Give two example in following case:

Solid covalent compounds


Explain the following term with example.
Alkane


Choose and write the correct option.

Which type of carbon-carbon bonds are present in Vanaspati ghee?


Explain why Carbon tetrachloride does not dissolve in water.


State the type of bonding in the following molecule.
Water


Draw an electron dot diagram to show the formation of the following compound.
Methane


Electrons are getting added to an element Y: 

which electrode will Y migrate to during the process of electrolysis?


What is the difference between :

Ionic compounds and covalent compounds


Covalent bonds can be single, double or triple covalent bonds. How many electrons are shared in each? Give an example of each type.


What are Allotropes? Name any two allotropic forms of carbon. Give one use of it.


Write notes on the characteristics of covalent compounds.


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