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प्रश्न
What are the various ways in which waste can affect the human life?
विस्तार में उत्तर
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उत्तर
- Spreading Diseases: Attracts disease vectors like mosquitoes, rats, and flies that transmit illnesses such as malaria, cholera, and dengue.
- Contaminating Water: Leaches toxic chemicals and heavy metals from decomposing trash into groundwater and local water supplies.
- Causing Respiratory Problems: Releases harmful particulate matter and toxic fumes through the open burning of garbage.
- Causing Physical Injuries: Exposes people and sanitation workers to cuts, infections, and hazardous materials from sharp objects and medical waste.
- Triggering Psychological Distress: Exposes nearby communities to persistent foul odors, noise, and unsightly views, leading to chronic stress, anxiety, and a reduced quality of life.
- Increasing Fire and Explosion Hazards: Produces flammable methane gas pockets in unmanaged landfills that can spontaneously combust, releasing toxic smoke and threatening surrounding infrastructure.
- Straining Public Healthcare Systems: Imposes heavy economic and operational burdens on communities through the ongoing treatment of chronic illnesses and injuries caused by poor waste management.
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अध्याय 16: Waste Management Part I - Impact of Waste Accumulation - Exercises [पृष्ठ ३१५]
