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प्रश्न
What are the various routes by which transmission of human immunodeficiency virus takes place?
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उत्तर १
HIV is transmitted generally by:
- Sexual contact with an infected person.
- Use of contaminated needles or syringes, especially in the case of intravenous drug abusers.
- From an infected mother to her child through the placenta, during birth, or through breastfeeding.
उत्तर २
- Unprotected sexual contact with an infected person.
- Transfusion of blood from a healthy person to an infected person.
- Sharing infected needles and syringes.
- From an infected mother to a child through the placenta.
- Use of contaminated razors.
- Organ transplantation
- Artificial insemination
संबंधित प्रश्न
Correct the following statement:
All sexually transmitted diseases are completely curable.
What is the mechanism by which the AIDS virus causes deficiency of immune system of the infected person?
Sketch and Label the 'Structure of HIV'.
Expand the STD
Write a short note on AIDS.
When the ELISA test was conducted on an immune-suppressed person, he tested positive for a pathogen.
- Identify the disease the patient is suffering from.
- Name the causative entity.
- Mention the cells of the body that are attacked by the pathogen.
Give the preventive measures of AIDS.
AIDS-
Which of the following is correct regarding HIV, hepatitis B, gonorrhoea and trichomoniasis?
Identify the correct statements from the following.
Describe the major STDs and their symptoms.
Which of the following is correct regarding HIV, hepatitis B, gonorrhoea, trichomoniasis?
Confirmatory test for STDs is ______.
Which of the following represents the correct match of a sexually transmitted disease with its pathogen?
What are the benefits of using mechanical barriers during sexual act?
The following pairs represent diseases with their respective diagnostic tests.
Choose the pair that is correctly matched.
With the help of a flow chart, illustrate how an infected animal cell can survive while viruses are being replicated or released.
Expand the following abbreviation:
PID
|
Sapna has been diagnosed with an infection of the reproductive tract caused by bacteria. She experiences burning sensation during urination, pain around her genitalia and observes pus containing discharge. Her doctor tells her that this infection has an incubation period of two to five days but can be cured. |
What is the biological name of the causative agent of the disease Sapna is suffering from?
The following is well-known abbreviation, which have been used in this chapter. Expand to its full form:
AIDS
Which of the following STIs are curable with early detection?
Chlamydia trachomatis is often asymptomatic. Which symptom manifestations can occur when symptoms are present?
The antibiotic treatment for Chlamydia trachomatis includes which medications?
Which antiviral medication is used for genital herpes, and what is its therapeutic action?
Which antibiotic effectively treats Trichomoniasis and is noted as completely curative?
What complication of Trichomonas vaginalis infection relates to pregnancy?
Which barrier method reduces but does not completely eliminate the risk of STI transmission?
