Question

What are the geographical conditions needed for the cultivation of groundnuts in India?

What are the geographical conditions necessary for the cultivation of groundnuts?

Answer 1

• Climate:
  • Requires a warm climate with moderate rainfall.
  • Ideal temperature range: 20°C to 30°C.
  • Grows well in tropical and subtropical regions.
  • Needs a dry climate at the time of ripening and harvesting.
• Rainfall:
  • Requires 50–100 cm of well-distributed rainfall during the growing period.
  • Excessive or uneven rainfall can harm the crop.
• Soil:
  • Prefers light sandy loam or black soil with good drainage.
  • Soil should be well-drained and rich in calcium and lime.
• Topography:
  • Grows well on flat or slightly undulating land.
  • Low-lying areas with poor drainage are unsuitable.