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What are stem cells?

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प्रश्न

What are stem cells?

What is meant by stem cells?

अति संक्षिप्त उत्तर
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उत्तर

Stem cells are specialised cells that give rise to all other types of cells present in the body of multicellular organisms.

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अध्याय 8: Cell Biology and Biotechnology - Solve the following subquestions [पृष्ठ २६]

APPEARS IN

एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Science and Technology Part 2 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 8 Cell Biology and Biotechnology
Solve the following subquestions | Q 1. (i) | पृष्ठ २६
एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Science and Technology Part 2 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 8 Cell Biology and Biotechnology
Answer the following questions | Q 17. (i) | पृष्ठ ३९
नूतन Biology [English] Class 12 ISC
अध्याय 9 Human Health and Diseases
TEST YOUR PROGRESS | Q 45. | पृष्ठ ४२९
सरिता अग्रवाल Biology [English] Class 12 ISC
अध्याय 10 Human Health and Diseases
EXERCISES | Q II. 39. (i) | पृष्ठ ६१४

संबंधित प्रश्न

At the earliest stage of development, the organism is in the form of a mass of a cell, which are almost alike, those cells are called ____________.


Which of the following is an important requirement in organ transplantation?


Cell _____________ starts from 14th day of conception.


Find an odd one out.


Name the following.

Cells that are present in the initial development stage of zygote, that is formed by theunion of male and female gametes.


Define.

Stem cell


Give scientific reason.

Stem cells are extremely important in regenerative therapy.


Observe the following figure and answer the questions.

  1. Which property of stem cell is shown in the figure?
  2. Write the name of the cells or organs denoted by X and Y.
  3. What is the benefit of tissue/organ culture from stem cells?

Complete the paragraph.

(red bone marrow, degenerated, umbilical cord, adipose, division, blastocyst)

Different tissues of the body are formed by _______ of stem cells. Stem cells are present in the _______ by which the fetus is joined to the uterus of the mother. Stem cells are also present in the _______ stage of embryonic development. Stem cells are present in _______ and _______ connective tissue of adult human beings. It has become possible to produce different types of tissues and the _______ part of any organ with the help of these stem cells.


Observe the given figure and answer the following questions.

  1. What is shown in the figure?
  2. What can the stem cells make in this figure?
  3. What can these stem cells transform into?

Identify the given figure and label it.


Explain the statement.

The revolutionary phenomenon in biotechnology after cloning is stem cell research.


Distinguish between

undifferentiated cells and differentiated cells


How are stem cells useful in regenerative process?


  1. Which process is shown in the given diagram?
  2. What is the importance of this process?
  3. Which organs can be transplanted by this process?

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