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What are known as seismic focus and epicenter with respect to an earthquake? - Geography

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प्रश्न

What are known as seismic focus and epicenter with respect to an earthquake?

अति संक्षिप्त उत्तर
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उत्तर

The point of origin of earthquake waves is called the seismic focus, and the center vertically above the seismic focus nearest to the earth’s crust is called the epicenter.

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Earthquake and its causes
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अध्याय 8: Earthquakes - EXERCISES [पृष्ठ ७९]

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मॉर्निंग स्टार Total Geography [English] Class 9 ICSE
अध्याय 8 Earthquakes
EXERCISES | Q II. 4. | पृष्ठ ७९

संबंधित प्रश्न

Give a geographical reason.

Buildings collapsed at the foothills of the Himalayas because of an earthquake. Before collapsing, they were moving forward and backward.


Give reasons why an earthquake occurs.


Fill in the blank:

About 70 percent of the earthquakes occur in the _________________ Belt.


What is called an earthquake?


What is known as the Richter scale?


Match the Columns.

Column A Column B
1.  Tsunami (a) The waves that make the inhabitants feel the ground motion.
2. Seismograph (b) The instrument for measuring the intensity of earthquakes. 
3. S-waves (c) Harbour waves generated by oceanic earthquakes.
4. Richter scale (d) The point on the earth surface directly above the seismic focus. 
5. Epicentre (e) An instrument for recording the movement of earthquake waves.

Explain the three types of earthquake waves.


What is the difference between seismic focus and epicenter?


Name the instrument used to record Earthquakes.


Name some Earthquakes which caused great damage.


Name the causes of earthquakes.


Name three causes of Earthquakes.


Answer the following:

A volcanic eruption is one of the main causes of earthquakes.


Give one word for the following :
The surface position immediately above the origin of an earthquake.


The magnitude of an earthquake is measured by ______.


Choose the odd one


On an outline map of the world, mark the Pacific Ring of Fire


Give a note on Tsunami 2004.


Name the point where the vibrations originate in an earthquake.


Choose the odd one.

focus, epicenter, vent, seismic waves


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