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प्रश्न
What is the action of concentrated sulphuric acid on phosphorous pentachloride
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उत्तर
Concentrated sulphuric acid reacts with PCl5 to form chlorosulphuric acid.
`HOSO_2OH + PCl_5 -> ClSO_2OH + POCl_3 +HCl`
Sulphuric acid Phosphorus Chlorosulphuric acid
pentachloride
Chlorosulphuric acid further reacts with PCl5 to form sulphuryl chloride.
`ClSO_2OH + PCl_5 -> ClSO_2Cl + POCl_3 + HCL`
Chlorosulphuric Phosphorus Sulphuryl
acid pentachloride chloride
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Complete the following equations: CaF2+H2SO4 →
Complete the following equations: C + conc. H2SO4 →
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H2SO4
Mention three areas in which H2SO4 plays an important role.
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What happens when dilute sulphuric acid is treated with CaF2
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What is the action of concentrated sulphuric acid on potassium chlorate?
When concentrated sulphuric acid was added to an unknown salt present in a test tube a brown gas (A) was evolved. This gas intensified when copper turnings were added to this test tube. On cooling, the gas (A) changed into a colourless solid (B).
1) Identify (A) and (B).
2) Write the structures of (A) and (B).
3) Why does gas (A) change to solid on cooling?
Write chemical reactions for different steps in the manufacture of sulphuric acid by lead chamber process. Draw the structure of phosphorous pentachloride
Complete and balance the following equations:
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a. Orthophosphoric acid
b. Sulphurous acid
Write the reaction of conc. H2SO4 with sugar.
Identify the INCORRECT statement about H2SO4.
Gas 'X' is prepared by treating sodium sulfite with dilute sulfuric acid. When gas 'X' is oxidised by dioxygen in presence of vanadium (V) oxide, gas 'Y' is formed. Identify X and Y.
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Which of the following statements are correct?
(i) S – S bond is present in \[\ce{H2S2O6}\].
(ii) In peroxosulphuric acid \[\ce{(H2SO5)}\] sulphur is in +6 oxidation state.
(iii) Iron powder along with \[\ce{Al2O3}\] and \[\ce{K2O}\] is used as a catalyst in the preparation of \[\ce{NH3}\] by Haber’s process.
(iv) Change in enthalpy is positive for the preparation of \[\ce{SO3}\] by catalytic oxidation of \[\ce{SO2}\].
The number of dative bonds in sulphric acid molecule is ______.
What is the catalyst used for the oxidation of SO2 to SO3 in the lead chamber process for the manufacture of sulphuric acid?
