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प्रश्न
Use the terms ‘constituency’ and ‘represent’ to explain who an MLA is and how is the person elected?
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उत्तर
An MLA is a member of the legislative assembly who represents people and also forms the government.
- Each state has a legislative assembly.
- Each state is divided into different areas or constituencies.
- From each constituency, people elect one representative who then becomes a Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA).
- An MLA is elected by people who contest in an election by voting.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
How did some MLAs become Ministers? Explain.
What is happening in Patalpuram?
Why is this problem serious?
What action do you think can be taken in the shortage of water situation and who do you think should take this action? Discuss.
Discuss the following terms with your teacher–public meeting, States in India, constituency, majority, ruling party and opposition.
Can you explain the following terms–the majority, the ruling party, and the opposition with reference to your state?
Construct a table, similar to the one given for Himachal Pradesh, for your state.
| Results of the Assembly Elections in Himachal Pradesh in 2017 | |
| Political party | Number of MLAs elected |
| Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) | 44 |
| Indian National Congress (INC) | 21 |
| Communist Party of India (Marxist) | 1 |
| Independents (who don’t belong to any party) | 2 |
| Total | 68 |
At times, the ruling party may not be a single party but a group of parties working together. This is called a coalition. Discuss with your teacher.
The Head of the State is the Governor. She/He is appointed by the Central Government to ensure that the State Government works within the rules and regulations of the Constitution. Find out the name of the Governor of your State.
