हिंदी

Use graph paper for this question. (Take 2 cm = 1 unit along both x-axis and y-axis.) Plot the points O(0, 0), A(–4, 4), B(–3, 0) and C(0, –3). Reflect points A and B on the y-axis and name them A - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Use graph paper for this question.

(Take 2 cm = 1 unit along both x-axis and y-axis.)

Plot the points O(0, 0), A(–4, 4), B(–3, 0) and C(0, –3).

  1. Reflect points A and B on the y-axis and name them A' and B' respectively. Write down their co-ordinates.
  2. Name the figure OABCB'A'.
  3. State the line of symmetry of this figure.
आलेख
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उत्तर

  1. A' = (4, 4) and B' = (3, 0)
  2. The figure is an arrow head.
  3. The y-axis i.e. x = 0 is the line of symmetry of figure OABCB'A'.

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संबंधित प्रश्न

A point P (–2, 3) is reflected in line x = 2 to point P’. Find the co-ordinates of P’.


Points A and B have co-ordinates (3, 4) and (0, 2) respectively. Find the image:

  1. A’ of A under reflection in the x-axis.
  2. B’ of B under reflection in the line AA’.
  3. A” of A under reflection in the y-axis.
  4. B” of B under reflection in the line AA”.

  1. Plot the points A (3, 5) and B (–2, –4). Use 1 cm = 1 unit on both the axes.
  2. A’ is the image of A when reflected in the x-axis. Write down the co-ordinates of A’ and plot it on the graph paper.
  3. B’ is the image of B when reflected in the y-axis, followed by reflection in the origin. Write down the co-ordinates of B’ and plot it on the graph paper.
  4. Write down the geometrical name of the figure AA’BB’.
  5. Name the invariant points under reflection in the x-axis.

The point P (5, 3) was reflected in the origin to get the image P’.

  1. Write down the co-ordinates of P’.
  2. If M is the foot of the perpendicular from P to the x-axis, find the co-ordinates of M.
  3. If N is the foot of the perpendicular from P’ to the x-axis, find the co-ordinates of N.
  4. Name the figure PMP’N.
  5. Find the area of the figure PMP’N.

The point P (3, 4) is reflected to P’ in the x-axis; and O’ is the image of O (the origin) when reflected in the line PP’. Write:

  1. the co-ordinates of P’ and O’.
  2. the length of the segments PP’ and OO’.
  3. the perimeter of the quadrilateral POP’O’.
  4. the geometrical name of the figure POP’O’.

A (1, 1), B (5, 1), C (4, 2) and D (2, 2) are vertices of a quadrilateral. Name the quadrilateral ABCD. A, B, C, and D are reflected in the origin on to A’, B’, C’ and D’ respectively. Locate A’, B’, C’ and D’ on the graph sheet and write their co-ordinates. Are D, A, A’ and D’ collinear?


The triangle ABC, where A is (2, 6), B is (–3, 5) and C is (4, 7), is reflected in the y-axis to triangle A'B'C'. Triangle A'B'C' is then reflected in the origin to triangle A"B"C".

  1. Write down the co-ordinates of A", B" and C".
  2. Write down a single transformation that maps triangle ABC onto triangle A"B"C".

A’ and B’ are images of A (-3, 5) and B (-5, 3) respectively on reflection in y-axis. Find: (

a) the co-ordinates of A’ and B’.

(b) Assign special name of quadrilateral AA’B’B.

(c) Are AB’ and BA’ equal in length?


Using a graph paper, plot the point A (6, 4) and B (0, 4).

(a) Reflect A and B in the origin to get the image A’ and B’.

(b) Write the co-ordinates of A’ and B’.

(c) Sate the geometrical name for the figure ABA’B’.

(d) Find its perimeter.


Points (3, 0) and (−1, 0) are invarient points under reflection in the line L1; point (0, −3) and (0, 1) are invarient points on reflection in line L2.

  1. Write the equation of the line L1 and L2.
  2. Write down the images of points P(3, 4) and Q(−5, −2) on reflection in L1. Name the images as P' and Q' respectively.
  3. Write down the images of P and Q on reflection in L2. Name the image as P'' and Q'' respectively.

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