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प्रश्न
Tiny Toys Ltd. issued ₹ 10,00,000 shares of ₹ 100 each at a premium of ₹ 20 for subscription payable as:
₹ 10 per share on application,
₹ 40 per share and 10 premium on allotment, and
₹ 50 per share and ₹ 10 premium on final payment
Issue was oversubscribed receiving applications for 13,000 shares. Applicants for 11,000 shares were allotted 10,000 shares and applicants for 2,000 shares were sent letters of regret. All the money due on allotment and final call was duly received. Pass necessary entries in the company's books to record the above transactions. Also, show share capital in the company's Balance Sheet on completion of the above transactions.
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उत्तर
Number of shares issued: 10,000 shares of ₹ 100 each
Premium: ₹ 20 per share
Amount payable per share:
Application: ₹ 10
Allotment: ₹ 40 + ₹ 10 premium = ₹ 50
Final Payment: ₹ 50 + ₹ 10 premium = ₹ 60
Applications received = 13,000 shares
Applications rejected = 2,000 shares
Applications considered for pro rata allotment:
13,000 − 2,000 = 11,000 shares
10,000 shares were allotted against applications for 11,000 shares.
Application money received:
13,000 × ₹ 10 = ₹ 1,30,000
Refund on rejected applications:
2,000 × ₹ 10 = ₹ 20,000
Excess application money adjusted towards allotment:
(11,000 − 10,000) × ₹ 10 = ₹ 10,000
| Journal Entries in the Books of Tiny Toys Ltd. |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Date | Particulars | L.F. | Dr. (₹) | Cr. (₹) |
| 1. | Bank A/c ...Dr. | 1,30,000 | ||
| To Shares Application A/c | 1,30,000 | |||
| (Application money received on 13,000 shares @ ₹ 10 per share) | ||||
| 2. | Shares Application A/c ...Dr. | 1,30,000 | ||
| To Share Capital A/c | 1,00,000 | |||
| To Shares Allotment A/c | 10,000 | |||
| To Bank A/c | 20,000 | |||
| (Application money transferred, excess adjusted towards allotment and money on rejected applications refunded) | ||||
| 3. | Shares Allotment A/c ...Dr. | 5,00,000 | ||
| To Share Capital A/c | 4,00,000 | |||
| To Securities Premium A/c | 1,00,000 | |||
| (Allotment money due on 10,000 shares @ ₹ 50 per share, including premium ₹ 10) | ||||
| 4. | Bank A/c Dr. | 4,90,000 | ||
| To Shares Allotment A/c | 4,90,000 | |||
| (Allotment money received after adjustment of excess application money) | ||||
| 5. | Shares Final Payment A/c ...Dr. | 6,00,000 | ||
| To Share Capital A/c | 5,00,000 | |||
| To Securities Premium A/c | 1,00,000 | |||
| (Final payment due @ ₹ 60 per share, including premium ₹ 10) | ||||
| 6. | Bank A/c ...Dr. | 6,00,000 | ||
| To Shares Final Payment A/c | 6,00,000 | |||
| (Final payment received) | ||||
| Balance Sheet | ||
|---|---|---|
| Particulars | Note No. | ₹ |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | ||
| Shareholders' Funds | ||
| Share Capital | 1 | 10,00,000 |
| Reserves and Surplus: Securities Premium | 2,00,000 | |
| Total | 12,00,000 | |
| Notes to Accounts | |
|---|---|
| Particulars | ₹ |
| Note 1: Share Capital | |
| Issued, Subscribed and Fully Paid-up Capital: | |
| 10,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 100 each | 10,00,000 |
Bank Balance:
₹ 1,30,000 − ₹ 20,000 + ₹ 4,90,000 + ₹ 6,00,000 = ₹ 12,00,000
