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'They do not sweat and whine about their condition.' What human traits does the poet condemn in these lines? - English - Language and Literature

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प्रश्न

'They do not sweat and whine about their condition.' What human traits does the poet condemn in these lines?

संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर

The poet is rather taken aback by the fact that animals do not lament their plight and weep as people do. They have nothing to worry about as they eat and sleep comfortably. The animals are pure, and they don't implore God to grant their wishes or seek forgiveness.

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Animals
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
2021-2022 (March) Delhi Set 3

संबंधित प्रश्न

Mention three things that humans do and animals don’t.


Do humans kneel to other humans who lived thousands of years ago? Discuss this in groups.


Put the following attributes/ abilities given below in the proper circles.

(a) self-control
(b) communicates
(c) love and care
(d) cooks
(e) good manners
(f) has 360° vision
(g) shows gratitude 
(h) lives for more than 150 years
(i) swims
(j) learns computing
(k) worships god
(l) sleeps in standing position
(m) stands up immediately after birth
(n) brings up children
(o) belongs to various species


Match the words given in table A with their meanings in table B.

No

A

Words

 

B

Meaning

(i) whine (a) an offence against the religious or moral law
(ii) sin (b) complain in an annoying way
(iii) evince (c) craze
(iv) mania (d) failing to take proper care
(v) negligent (e) show

Find adjectives from the poem which refer to positive and negative thinking.

Positive Negative
1. ____________________ 1. ____________________
2. ____________________ 2. ____________________
3. ____________________ 3. ____________________

Complete the following.

Animals do not merely discuss ______________.


Complete the following.

Animals are not crazy about ________________.


State whether the following statement is true or false.

Animals are self-reliant.


State whether the following statement is true or false.

Animals do not worship other animals.


State whether the following statement is true or false.

Humans have given up many good qualities.


With the help of the poem find the differences between animals and human beings.

Animals

I think I could turn and live with animals, they are so placid and self-contain’d
I stand and look at them long and long.
They do not sweat and whine about their condition,
They do not lie awake in the dark and weep for their sins, They do not make me sick discussing their duty to God, Not one is dissatisfied, not one is demented with
the mania of owning things.
Not one kneels to another, nor to his kind that lived thousands of years ago,
Not one is respectable or unhappy over the whole earth.
So they show their relations to me and I accept them,
They bring me tokens of myself, they evince
them plainly in their possession
I wonder where they get those tokens,
Did I pass that way huge times ago and negligently drop them?

-Walt Whitman

Human beings Animals
  • Always complain about their condition _________________
  • Never complain about anything
    ________________________

Read the following poem and write an appreciation of it with the help of the given points in a paragraph format:

Animals

I think I could turn and live with animals, they are
     so placid and self-containe'd
I stand and look at them long and long.
  They do not sweat and whine about their condition,
They do not lie awake in the dark and weep for their sins,
They do not make me sick discussing their duty to God,
Not one is dissatisfied, not one is demented with
     the mania of owning things.
Not one kneels to another, nor to his kind that
lived thousands of years ago,
Not one is respectable or unhappy over the whole earth.
So they show their relations to me and I accept them,
They bring me tokens of myself, they evince
them plainly in their possession
I wonder where they get those tokens,
Did I pass that way huge times ago and negligently drop
them?
                                                             - Walt Whitman

You can use the following points while appreciating the given poem.

  1. The title and the poet of the poem   (01)
  2. Rhyme scheme   (01)
  3. Figures of speech   (01)
  4. Central Idea/Theme   (02)

Read the following extract and do the given activities.

A1. State whether the following statements are true or false:  (2)

  1. Animals show their relations to us.
  2. Humans have given up many good qualities.
  3. Animals sweat and whine about their condition.
  4. Animals are placid and self-contained.
I think I could turn and live with animals, they are so placid and self-contain'd,
I stand and look at them long and long.
They do not sweat and whine about their condition,
They do not lie awake in the dark and weep for their sins,
They do not make me sick discussing their duty to God,
Not one is dissatisfied, not one is demented with the mania of owning things.
Not one kneels to another, nor to his kind that lived thousands of years ago,
Not one is respectable or unhappy over the whole earth,
So they show their relations to me and I accept them,
They bring me tokens of myself, they evince them plainly in their possession.
I wonder where they get those tokens,
Did I pass that way huge times ago and negligently drop them?

A2. Answer the following question with the help of the given extract:  (2)

(i) What craze do animals never display? Why?

A3. Pick out one example of Rhetorical question from the extract.   (1)


Why does the poet wish to 'turn' and live with animals?


Mention any two reasons why Walt Whitman appreciates animals more than humans.


Walt Whitman speaks of the human race with a tinge of sarcasm. Which are the two reasons that you agree with?


What two attributes of the Animals please the poet?


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