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The value of the determinant |xx+yx+2yx+2yxx+yx+yx+2yx| is ______. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

The value of the determinant `|(x , x + y, x + 2y),(x + 2y, x, x + y),(x + y, x + 2y, x)|` is ______.

विकल्प

  • 9x2(x + y)

  • 9y2(x + y)

  • 3y2(x + y)

  • 7x2(x + y)

MCQ
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उत्तर

The value of the determinant `|(x , x + y, x + 2y),(x + 2y, x, x + y),(x + y, x + 2y, x)|` is 9y2(x + y).

Explanation:

Δ = `|(x , x + y, x + 2y),(x + 2y, x, x + y),(x + y, x + 2y, x)|`

[Applying C1 → C1 + C2 + C3]

= `|(3(x + y), x + y, x + 2y),(3(x + y), x, x + y),(3(x + y), x + 2y, x)|`

= `3(x + y)|(1, x + y, x + 2y),(1, x, x + y),(1, x + 2y, x)|`

[Applying R1 → R1 – R2 and R3 → R3 – R2]

= `3(x + y)|(0, y, y),(1, x, x + y),(0, 2y, -y)|`

= 3(x + y)[1(y(–y) – 2y(y)]

= 9y2(x + y)

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अध्याय 4: Determinants - Exercise [पृष्ठ ८२]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 4 Determinants
Exercise | Q 36 | पृष्ठ ८२

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