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प्रश्न
The value of \[\frac{(2 . 3 )^3 - 0 . 027}{(2 . 3 )^2 + 0 . 69 + 0 . 09}\]
विकल्प
2
3
2.327
2.273
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उत्तर
The given expression is
\[\frac{(2 . 3 )^3 - 0 . 027}{(2 . 3 )^2 + 0 . 69 + 0 . 09}\]
This can be written in the form
`((23)^3 - (0.3)^3)/((2.3)^2 + 2.3 xx 0.3 + (0.3)^2)`
Assume a =2.3and b = 0.3. Then the given expression can be rewritten as
`(a^3 - b^3)/(a^2 + ab+ b^2)`
Recall the formula for difference of two cubes
`a^3 -b^3 = (a-b)(a^2 + ab + b^2)`
Using the above formula, the expression becomes
`((a-b)(a^2 + ab + b^2))/(a^2 + ab + b^2)`
Note that both a and b are positive, unequal. So, neither`a^3 - b^3`nor any factor of it can be zero.
Therefore we can cancel the term `(a^2 + ab + b^2)`from both numerator and denominator. Then the expression becomes
`((a-b)(a^2 + ab + b^2))/(a^2 + ab + b^2) = a-b`
` = 2.3 - 0.3`
` = 2`
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