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प्रश्न
The size of the atom in Thomson’s model is ______ the atomic size in Rutherford’s model.
विकल्प
much greater than
no different from
much less than
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उत्तर
The size of the atom in Thomson’s model is no different from the atomic size in Rutherford’s model.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Using Rutherford's model of the atom, derive the expression for the total energy of the electron in hydrogen atom. What is the significance of total negative energy possessed by the electron?
Answer the following question, which help you understand the difference between Thomson’s model and Rutherford’s model better.
Keeping other factors fixed, it is found experimentally that for small thickness t, the number of α-particles scattered at moderate angles is proportional to t. What clue does this linear dependence on t provide?
Write two important limitations of Rutherford's nuclear model of the atom.
Alpha particles used in Geiger-Marsden experiment were obtained from ______.
In Geiger-Marsden experiment, actual results were ______.
The model that best explains the results of Geiger-Marsden experiment is ______.
For 7.7 Mev alpha particles scattering from aluminium (Z = 13), the distance of closest approach in a bead on collision is ______.
Useful data
`1/(4 pi ∈_0) = 8.99 xx 10^9` newton m2C-2; c = 1.60 × 10-19 C; leV = 1.60 × 10-19j.
Which of the following transition in a hydrogen atom emit photon of the highest frequency:
The ratio active Nude 7N13 decays 6C13 through the emission of
Assume that there is no repulsive force between the electrons in an atom but the force between positive and negative charges is given by Coulomb’s law as usual. Under such circumstances, calculate the ground state energy of a He-atom.
What is the nuclear radius of 125Fe, if that of 27Al is 3.6 fermi?
Draw a graph showing the variation of the number of particles scattered (N) with the scattering angle θ in the Geiger-Marsden experiment. Why only a small fraction of the particles are scattered at θ > 90°?
A narrow beam of protons, each having 4.1 MeV energy is approaching a sheet of lead (Z = 82). Calculate:
- the speed of a proton in the beam, and
- the distance of its closest approach
The electron in a hydrogen atom is typically found at a distance of about 5.3 × 10−11 m from the nucleus which has a diameter of about 1.0 × 10−15 m. Assuming the hydrogen atom to be a sphere of radius 5.3 × 10−11 m, what fraction of its volume is occupied by the nucleus?
If λa, λb and λc represent the Kα, Kβ and Lα transition wavelengths in a hydrogen atom, respectively. Then which of the following is correct?
Determine the distance of the closest approach when an alpha particle of kinetic energy 3.95 MeV approaches a nucleus of Z = 79, stops and reverses its directions.
