Question

The policy failed to develop a strong export sector due to its:

विकल्प

• Outward orientation

• Completely open import regime

• Heavy dependence on export subsidies

• Inward orientation

Answer 1

Because the policy was inward-oriented — focused on producing for the domestic market behind tariff and quota walls — it failed to develop a strong export sector. Indian industry did not become competitive enough to sell in world markets.