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प्रश्न
The objective of the common size statement of profit and loss is not to ______.
विकल्प
Present changes in various items of incomes and expenses
Judge the cost items
Establish relationship between revenue from operations and other items of statement of profit & loss
Judge the relative financial soundness for different enterprises
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उत्तर
The objective of the common size statement of profit and loss is not to judge the relative financial soundness for different enterprises.
Explanation:
The objective of a common size Statement of Profit and Loss is to analyse and evaluate the relationship of various things to net revenue from operations, rather than to assess overall financial soundness, which is normally accomplished through ratio or balance sheet analysis.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
From the following information, prepare a Common Size Statement of Profit and Loss of Prudence Ltd. for the
year ending 31st March, 2017:
Particulars 31.03.2017
Revenue from Operations 20,00,000
Purchases 15,00,000
Changes in inventories 1,00,000
Other Income (Dividend received) 40,000
Depreciation and Amortization expenses 60,000
Tax Rate @ 40%
Select the appropriate answer from the alternatives given below & rewrite the completed statement :
The common size statement requires _____________.
Solve the following:
In common size balance sheet fixed assets are Rs 50,000 and balance sheet total as Rs 1,50,000. Find out percentage of fixed assets to total assets.
Prepare a Common size statement of profit and loss of Shefali Ltd. with the help of following information:
| Particulars | 2015-16 (Rs) |
2016-17 (Rs) |
| Revenue from operations | 6,00,000 | 8,00,000 |
| Indirect expense | 25% of gross profit | 25% of gross profit |
| Cost of revenue from operations | 4,28,000 | 7,28,000 |
| Other incomes | 10,000 | 12,000 |
| Income tax | 30% | 30% |
Prepare a Common Size balance sheet from the following balance sheet of Aditya Ltd. and Anjali Ltd.:
| Particulars | Aditya Ltd. Rs. |
Anjali Ltd. Rs. |
| I. Equity and Liabilities | ||
|
a) Equity share capital |
6,00,000 | 8,00,000 |
|
b) Reserves and surplus |
3,00,000 | 2,50,000 |
|
c) Current liabilities |
1,00,000 | 1,50,000 |
| Total | 10,00,000 | 12,00,000 |
| II. Assets | ||
|
a) Fixed assets |
4,00,000 | 7,00,000 |
|
b) Current assets |
6,00,000 | 5,00,000 |
| Total | 1,00,0000* | 12,00,000 |
*The total of Liabilities side must be equal to the total of Assets side, therefore, it should be 10,00,000.
Prepare Common-size Statement of Profit and Loss from the following Statement of Profit and Loss:
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. Income | ||
|
Revenue from Operations |
15,00,000 | |
|
Other Income |
60,000 |
|
|
Total Revenue |
15,60,000 | |
| II. Expenses |
|
|
|
Purchases of Stock-in-Trade |
7,50,000 | |
|
Change in Inventories of Stock-in-Trade |
50,000 | |
|
Other Expenses |
2,10,000 |
|
|
Total |
10,10,000 |
|
| III. Net Profit before Tax (I-II) | 5,50,000 |
Prepare Common-size Statement of Profit and Loss from the following Statement of Profit and Loss:
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
Year I (₹) |
Year II (₹) |
| I. Income | |||
|
Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) |
14,00,000 |
16,00,000 |
|
| II. Expenses | |||
|
Purchases of Stock-in-Trade |
9,00,000 |
10,00,000 |
|
|
Change in Inventories of Stock-in-Trade |
1,00,000 |
1,80,000 |
|
|
Finance Costs |
80,000 |
80,000 |
|
|
Other Expenses |
90,000 |
1,30,000 |
|
|
Total |
11,70,000 |
13,90,000 |
|
| III. Net Profit (I-II) |
2,30,000 |
2,10,000 |
|
| IV. Less: Tax |
40,000 |
36,000 |
|
| V. Net Profit After Tax (III-IV) |
1,90,000 |
1,74,000 |
Prepare common size statement of profit and loss from the following information:
| Particulars | Note No. | 2017-18 | 2016-17 |
| Revenue from operations | ₹ 16,00,000 | ₹ 8,00,000 | |
| Cost of material consumed | |||
| (% of revenue from operations) | 60% | 50% | |
| Operating expenses | ₹ 80,000 | ₹ 40,000 | |
| Income tax rate | 40% | 30% |
From the following Balance Sheet of Rohit Ltd., prepare a Common Size Balance Sheet:
| Balance Sheet of Rohit Ltd. as at 31st Mach, 2021 |
|||
| Particulars | Note No. | 31st March 2021 (₹) |
31st March 2020 (₹) |
| I. Equity and Liabilities | |||
| 1. Shareholders' Funds | 3,20,000 | 1,60,000 | |
| 2. Current Liabilities | 80,000 | 40,000 | |
| Total | 4,00,000 | 2,00,000 | |
| II. Assets | |||
| 1. Non-Current Assets | 3,00,000 | 1,50,000 | |
| 2. Current Assets | 1,00,000 | 50,000 | |
| Total | 4,00,000 | 2,00,000 | |
From the following information, you are required to prepare a common size balance sheet of Super Ltd. as at 31st March, 2024.
| Particulars | (₹) |
| Non-Current Liabilities | ₹ 2,00,000 |
| Shareholders’ Fund | 2.5 times more than the Non-Current Liabilities |
| Current Liabilities | ₹ 1,00,000 |
| Current Assets | ₹ 3,00,000 |
| Non-Current Assets | 70% of the Equity & Liabilities |
