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प्रश्न
The measurement of h is ______.

विकल्प
\[\sqrt{8 \times 6} \mathrm{~cm}\]
\[\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}} \mathrm{~cm}\]
\[(8 - 6) \mathrm{cm}\]
\[2 \sqrt{2} \mathrm{~cm}\]
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उत्तर
The measurement of h is \[\underline{\boldsymbol{\sqrt{8 \times 6} \mathrm{~cm}}}\].
Explanation:
We know that,
\[\tan \theta = \frac{\text{Perpendicular}}{\text{Base}}\]
From figure,

In \[\triangle ABC,\]
\[\Rightarrow \tan 50^\circ = \frac{AB}{BC}\]
\[\Rightarrow \tan 50^\circ = \frac{h}{6}\]
\[\Rightarrow h = 6 \tan 50^\circ\]
\[\Rightarrow h = 6 \tan (90^\circ - 40^\circ)\]
\[\Rightarrow h = 6 \cot 40^\circ\] ...(1)
In \[\triangle ABD,\]
\[\Rightarrow \tan 40^\circ = \frac{AB}{BD}\]
\[\Rightarrow \tan 40^\circ = \frac{h}{8}\]
\[\Rightarrow h = 8 \tan 40^\circ\] ...(2)
Multiplying equation (1) and (2), we get:
\[\Rightarrow h \times h = 6 \cot 40^\circ \times 8 \tan 40^\circ\]
\[\Rightarrow h^2 = 8 \times 6 \times \cot 40^\circ \times \frac{1}{\cot 40^\circ}\]
\[\Rightarrow h^2 = 8 \times 6\]
\[\Rightarrow h = \sqrt{8 \times 6}.\]
