हिंदी

The length of a rectangular field exceeds its breadth by 8 m and the area of the field is 240 m^2. The breadth of the field is ______. (a) 20 m (b) 30 m (c) 12 m (d) 16 m

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प्रश्न

The length of a rectangular field exceeds its breadth by 8 m and the area of the field is 240 m2. The breadth of the field is ______.

विकल्प

  • 20 m

  • 30 m

  • 12 m

  • 16 m

MCQ
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उत्तर

The length of a rectangular field exceeds its breadth by 8 m and the area of the field is 240 m2. The breadth of the field is 12 m.

Explanation:

Let the breadth of the rectangular field be x m.

∴ Length of the rectangular field = (x + 8) m 

Area of the rectangular field = 240 m2    ...(Given) 

∴ (x + 8) × x = 240   ...(Area = Length × Breadth)

⇒ x2 + 8x – 240 = 0 

⇒ x2 + 20x – 12x – 240 = 0 

⇒ x(x + 20) – 12(x + 20) = 0 

⇒ (x + 20)(x – 12) = 0 

⇒ x + 20 = 0 or x – 12 = 0 

⇒ x = –20 or x = 12 

∴ x = 12   ...(Breadth cannot be negative) 

Thus, the breadth of the field is 12 m.

Hence, the correct answer is option C.

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अध्याय 4: Quadratic Equations - TEST YOURSELF [पृष्ठ २४०]

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