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The LCM of the smallest 2-digit number and the smallest 3-digit number is expressed in the form 2^p . 5^q. The respective values of p and q are: - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

The LCM of the smallest 2-digit number and the smallest 3-digit number is expressed in the form 2p . 5q. The respective values of p and q are:

विकल्प

  • 1, 2

  • 1, 1

  • 2, 1

  • 2, 2

MCQ
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उत्तर

2, 2

Explanation:

1. Identify the numbers

The smallest 2-digit number is 10.

The smallest 3-digit number is 100.

2. Find the Least Common Multiple (LCM)

We need to find the LCM of 10 and 100. Since 100 is a multiple of 10 (10 × 10 = 100), the LCM is simply the larger number:

LCM (10, 100) = 100

3. Express the LCM in the form 2p . 5q

Now, we perform prime factorization on 100:

100 = 10 × 10

100 = (2 × 5) × (2 × 5)

100 = 22 . 52

4. Determine p and q

By comparing 22 . 52 with the given form 2p . 5q, we get

p = 2

q = 2

Therefore, the respective values of p and q are 2, 2.

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