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प्रश्न
The largest cone is curved out from one face of solid cube of side 21 cm. Find the volume of the remaining solid.
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उत्तर
The radius of the largest possible cone is carved out of a solid cube is equal to the half of the side of the cube.
Also, the height of the cone is equal to the side of the cube.
Radius of the cone = \[\frac{21}{2} = 10 . 5\]
Volume of the remaining solid = Volume of cube − Volume of cone
\[= \left( \text { Side } \right)^3 - \frac{1}{3}\pi r^2 h\]
\[ = \left( 21 \right)^3 - \frac{1}{3} \times \frac{22}{7} \times \left( 10 . 5 \right)^2 \times 21\]
\[ = 9261 - 2425 . 5\]
\[ = 6835 . 5 {cm}^3\]
Disclaimer: The answer given in the book is not correct.
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Khurja is a city in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh famous for the pottery. Khurja pottery is traditional Indian pottery work which has attracted Indians as well as foreigners with a variety of tea sets, crockery and ceramic tile works. A huge portion of the ceramics used in the country is supplied by Khurja and is also referred as "The Ceramic Town". One of the private schools of Bulandshahr organised an Educational Tour for class 10 students to Khurja. Students were very excited about the trip. Following are the few pottery objects of Khurja.
Students found the shapes of the objects very interesting and they could easily relate them with mathematical shapes viz sphere, hemisphere, cylinder etc. |
Maths teacher who was accompanying the students asked the following questions:
- The internal radius of hemispherical bowl (filled completely with water) in I is 9 cm and the radius and height of the cylindrical jar in II are 1.5 cm and 4 cm respectively. If the hemispherical bowl is to be emptied in cylindrical jars, then how many cylindrical jars are required?
- If in the cylindrical jar full of water, a conical funnel of the same height and same diameter is immersed, then how much water will flow out of the jar?


