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The figure given below shows the relation between the quantity demanded for the good X and the price of the good Z. What type of goods are X and Z? - Economics

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प्रश्न

The figure given below shows the relation between the quantity demanded for the good X and the price of the good Z. What type of goods are X and Z?

विकल्प

  • Unrelated goods

  • Substitute goods

  • Complementary goods

  • Giffen goods

MCQ
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उत्तर

Complementary goods

Explanation:

The price of an item Z and the demand for its complement good X have an inverse relationship. When the price of good Z rises, it reduces not only the demand for good Z, but also the desire for good X. The graph depicts the indirect relationship between the price of Good Z and the demand for Good X. As a result, they are complimentary items.

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Demand curve and Supply curve.


Any statement above demand for a good is considered complete only when the following is/are mentioned in it. ( choose the correct alternative)

a) Price of the good

b) Quantity of good

c) Period of time

d) All of the above


Demand for a good is termed inelastic through the expenditure approach when if (choose the correct alternative)

a) Price of good falls, expenditure on it rises

b) Price of the good falls, expenditure in it falls

c) Price of the good falls, expenditure on it remains unchanged

d) Price of the good rises, expenditure in it falls


State with reason. Whether you ‘agree’ or ‘disagree’ with the following statement: 

There are no exceptions to the law of Demand.


Explain the following concepts or give definitions. 

Demand 


Fill in the blank with appropriate alternatives given below:

When less is purchased at the constant price, it is called _______ in demand.


State whether the following statement is TRUE and FALSE

Demand curve slopes upward from left to right.


What do you mean by demand?


Answer the following question.
Discuss the relationship between the income of the consumer and demand for a commodity with respect to normal goods, inferior goods, and necessities.


State whether the following statement is true or false. Give reasons for your answer :
X and Y are complementary goods. A fall in the price of Y will result in a rise in the price of X.


Choose the correct answer from given options

In the given figure X1Y1 and X2Yare Production Possibility Curves in two different periods T1 and T2 respectively for Good X and Good Y. A1 and A2 represent actual outputs and P1 and Prepresent potential outputs respectively in the two times periods.

The change in actual output of Goods X and Y over the two periods would be represented by a movement from __________. 


There is a sudden change in climatic conditions resulting in hot weather. Assuming no change in the price of the cold drinks, it will lead to ______


From the set of statements given in Column A and Column B, choose the correct pair of statement:

Column A Column B
1. Reduction of pollution (a) Microeconomics
2. Problems due to unemployment (b) Microeconomics
3. Shift in the demand curve (c) Microeconomics
4. Government expenditure on building of roads (d) Microeconomics

What will be the effect on equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity when income increases in case of normal goods?


Aggregate demand can be decreased by:


Which of the following statements is true?


Which of the following statements is false?


Read the case study and answer the questions 97 to 100:

The Coca-Cola Company is an American multinational beverage company, with its headquarters in Atlanta, Georgia. The first company that conducted its operation in the soft drink industry was Coca-Cola. It is the world's largest non-alcoholic beverage company serving more than 1.8 billion consumers daily in more than 200 countries. It has a portfolio of more than 3,500 (more than 800 no or low-calorie) products. However, the company is best known for its flagship product Coca-Cola which was originally intended to be a patented medicine invented in 1886 by pharmacist John Smith Pemberton in Columbus, Georgia. The Coca-Cola products can be termed as normal goods and in August 2019 Coca-Cola introduced a new product into the market, that is, zero sugar where the demand has increased for the product in the market.

According to the council of the Australian Food Technology Association and Institute of Food Science and Technology, the Australian nonalcoholic beverages industry has been growing steadily, with a 2.3 percent increase in overall production in the year 2000 which amounts to 2.25 billion liters. However, in the re~ent years, sales of customary carbonated soft drinks have dropped as more and more customers become health conscious and move away from high-calorie sugary drinks. Soft Carbonated drinks. and other alcohol-free beverage manufacturers have also sensed the effects of intensifying competition from private-label soft drink makers. Nevertheless, sales of greater value energy and sports drinks have driven profit generation in the industry.

What has happened to the demand of zero sugar carbonated drinks?


Assertion (A): Demand deposits are not legal tenders.

Reason (R): They are with the bank, so only can be used as a legal tender when cheques are issued for the transfer.


What is necessary for want to become demand?


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