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प्रश्न
The diagrams below represents an experiment to show the presence of a component of air.
- State why air is sucked from – outlet ‘B’ and not from outlet “A”
- State why the air is sucked ‘slowly’ from the outlet “B”
- State the observation seen after completion of the experiment.
- State the reason for the above observation seen.
- Name another component which if present in air as a pollutant would have given a similar observation
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उत्तर
- Because if we suck from ‘A’, lime water will be sucked out.
- Because if the air is sucked fast, lime water will also be sucked out.
- Lime water turns milky.
- The reason is the formation of CO2.
- Sulphur dioxide
संबंधित प्रश्न
Answer the question put against the following constituents of air :
Carbon dioxide : “Although carbon dioxide plays no role in respiration, all life would come to an end if there is no carbon dioxide in air.” Support this statement with relevant facts.
Classify Water. Also give a balanced equation to prepare it.
Write ‘True’ or ‘False’ in front of following statement.
The catalyst used in laboratory preparation of oxygen gas from hydrogen peroxide gas is magnesium oxide
What are the main components of air?
Match the statements in List 1 with the correct answers in List 2
| List 1 | List 2 | ||
| 1 | An impurity in air | A | Water vapour |
| 2 | The component of air which supports combustion | B | Respiration |
| 3 | The inert component in the air slightly soluble in water | C | Rare gases |
| 4 | The component of air which minimizes the rate of evaporation | D | Sulphur dioxide |
| 5 | The process which involves oxidation of food substance in living organisms | E | Helium |
| 6 | The component of air which finds application in observation balloons | F | Carbon dioxide |
| 7 | The process which involves oxidation of substances, liberating heat and light energy | G | Combustion |
| 8 | The component of air which is heavier than air and fairly soluble in water | H | Nitrogen |
| 9 | The process by which atmospheric carbon dioxide is absorbed by plants resulting in the formation of carbohydrates | I | Photosynthesis |
| 10 | The component of air which is lighter than air and less than 1% in air | J | Oxygen |
Name the following:
The component of air which is present more in industrial areas.
Tabulate the various components of air, including the components with variable composition.
What is the source of carbon dioxide in air?
______ exists in nature as silicates, carbonates, oxides, and water. It also exists in a free state as part of the air in the atmosphere.
State whether the following statement is true or false. If false, correct them.
Plants consume oxygen for respiration.
