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प्रश्न
The diagram showed a lens as a combination of one glass block and two prisms. Complete the ray diagram and show the part of the incident ray AB after passing through the lens.
(i) Name of the lens formed by the combination.
(ii) What is the line XX’ called?
(iii) Mark the focus F.

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उत्तर
The completed ray diagram is shown.

(i) The lens formed by the combination is the convex lens.
(ii) The line XX’ is called the principal axis.
(iii) The focus has been marked by the letter F in the diagram.
संबंधित प्रश्न
In the following figure (a) and (b), F1 and F2 are positions of the two foci of thin lenses. Draw the path taken by the light ray AB after it emerges from each lens.
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| (a) |
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| (b) |
A ray of light incident on a lens parallel to its principal axis, after refraction passes through or appears to come from ______.
Distinguish between a real and a virtual image.
The diagram given below shows the position of an object OA in relation to a converging lens whose foci are at F1 and F2.

Describe three characteristic of the image.
State the condition of the following:
A ray passes undeviated through the lens.
Fig shows an object PQ placed on the principle axis of a lens L. The two foci of the kens are F1 and f2. The image formed by the lens is erect, Virtual and dimnished.

(i) Draw the outline ofthe lens L used and Named it.
(ii) Draw a ray of light starting from Q and passing through O. show the same ray after refraction by the lens.
(iii) Draw another ray from Q Which is incident parallel to the principle axis and show how it emerges after refraction from the lens.
(iv) Locate the final image formed.
In the following diagram the object and the image formed by the respective lenses are shown. Complete the ray diagram, and locate the focus. Find the focal length of the lens.

Make the correct choices in the following items:
lf the image can be focused on a screen it must be
How will you differentiate between a convex and a concave lens by looking at a distant object.


