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प्रश्न
The diagram showed a lens as a combination of one glass block and two prisms. Complete the ray diagram and show the part of the incident ray AB after passing through the lens.
(i) Name of the lens formed by the combination.
(ii) What is the line XX’ called?
(iii) Mark the focus F.

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उत्तर
The completed ray diagram is shown.

(i) The lens formed by the combination is the convex lens.
(ii) The line XX’ is called the principal axis.
(iii) The focus has been marked by the letter F in the diagram.
संबंधित प्रश्न
What is a lens?
State the condition when a lens is called an equi-convex or equi-concave.
A ray of light incident on a lens parallel to its principal axis, after refraction passes through or appears to come from ______.
Study the diagram shown in Fig. 5.56
what are the two other characteristics of the image?

(a) Draw a sketch to show how a lens is able to produce an image of the sun on a paper screen.
(b)(i) Would you regard the rays from the sun as being divergent, parallel or convergent?
(ii) What is the name given to the point where such rays meet after they have passed through the lens?
(iii) How does the image of the sun sometimes burn a paper screen?
In the following diagram , the object and the image formed by the respective lenses are shown. Complete the ray diagram, and locate the focus. Find the focal length of the lens.

Make the rrect choices in the following items :
An object is placed 50 cm from a connverging lens of focal length 30 cm. The image produced would be
A lens used as a magnifying glass
- is a diverging lens
- produces a virtual image
- is placed with the object nearer the lens than the principal focus
Make the correct choices in the following items :
The image formed by a diverging lens, shown in fig, , is

In the following diagram, L1 and L2 are the two convex lense placed at separation equal to the sum of focal lengths of the two lenses. A and B are the two rays of light incident on the lens L1. Complete the path of rays till they emerge out of the lens L2.

What principles have you used in completing the diagram?
