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प्रश्न
Tell me why
The consequence of the Third Battle of Panipat was advantageous for the British.
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उत्तर
The Marathas had established the Maratha Kingdom during the reign of Aurangzeb. They were very powerful and with time and with the decline of the Mughals would have proved worthy opponents to the emerging British empire but the third Battle of Panipat (1761) sealed their fate. Ahmad Shah Abdali, an Afghan invader, gave a crushing defeat to the forces of Peshwa Balaji Baji Rao. It put an end to the Maratha power and their dream of ruling India. Thus, the way was paved for the British East India Company to gain power and become supreme.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Fill in the blank:
The Sikhs were organized into a loose confederacy of ______ misls or groups.
Match the Columns:
| A | B |
| 1. Shahu | (a) Sikh kingdom |
| 2. Murshid Quli Khan | (b) Awadh |
| 3. Shuja-ud-Daulah | (c) Mysore |
| 4. Tipu Sultan | (d) Bengal |
| 5. Ranjit Singh | (e) Maratha King |
State whether the following is true or false:
The most powerful kingdom in the south was Mysore.
State whether the following is true or false:
Ranjit Singh became the master of Punjab by the end of the 18th century.
Answer the following question in one or two words/sentences:
How did political and economic stability in Awadh impact cultural development in Lucknow?
Answer the following question in one or two words/sentences:
Name any two principal Rajput states that took advantage of the declining power of the Mughals and asserted their independence.
Answer the following question in one or two words/sentences:
Name the signatories of the Treaty of Amritsar.
This is a picture of the founder of the kingdom that extended the Khyber Pass in the north to Sindh in the south.
Name the kingdom founded by him.
Name the four prominent Maratha families in the Maratha confederacy.
Match the contents of Column A and Column B
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. Nizam-ul-Mulk | (a) Tiger of Mysore. |
| 2. Shivaji | (b) founded the state of Hyderabad. |
| 3. Tipu Sultan | (c) founder of the Maratha power. |
| 4. Gaekwad | (d) united the Sikhs on the west of river Sutlej. |
| 5. Holkar | (e) Nagpur |
| 6. Scindia | (f) Baroda |
| 7. Bhonsle | (g) Indore |
| 8. Peshwa | (h) Gwalior |
| 9. Ranjit Singh | (i) Poona |
