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Taking scale 2 cm = 1 unit, draw the graph of the following and find the solution set. x + 2y = 4 3x - 4 = 2y - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Taking scale 2 cm = 1 unit, draw the graph of the following and find the solution set.

x + 2y = 4

3x - 4 = 2y

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उत्तर

Equation 1: x + 2y = 4

2y = −x + 4
y = `(−x + 4)/2`

Equation 2:

2y = 3x − 4

y = `(3x − 4)/2`

Table for equation 1:

y = `(−x + 4)/2`

x Calculation y (x, y)
−2 y = `(−(−2) + 4)/2` 3 (−2, 3)
0 y = `(0 + 4)/2` 2 (0, 2)
2 y = `(−2 + 4)/2` 1 (2, 1)
4 y = `(−4 + 4)/2` 0 (4, 0)

Table for equation 2:

y = `(3x − 4)/2`

x Calculation y (x, y)
0 y = `(0 − 4)/2` −2 (0, −2)
2 y = `(6 − 4)/2` 1 (2, 1)
4 y = `(12 − 4)/2` 4 (4, 4)
6 y = `(18 − 4)/2` 7 (6, 7)

The two lines intersect at the point (2, 1).

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अध्याय 21: Coordinate Geometry - EXERCISE 21B [पृष्ठ २५७]

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बी निर्मला शास्त्री Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
अध्याय 21 Coordinate Geometry
EXERCISE 21B | Q 2. (iii) | पृष्ठ २५७
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