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प्रश्न
Tabulate a comparative chart – to differentiate between elements, compounds, and mixtures. Differentiate them with reference to existence
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उत्तर
Existence
Elements –Elements i.e. atoms are present on their own. e.g. Iron and sulphur exist on their own as elements iron and sulphur.
Compounds – Components in a compound present in a definite proportion. e.g. Iron and sulphur are chemically combined in a fixed ratio in iron sulphide
Mixtures –Components in a mixture present in any proportion. e.g. Iron and sulphur are mixed in any ratio in the mixture of iron and sulphur.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Write true or false
The constituents of a mixture can only be separated by chemical means.
What is the difference between a pure substance and a mixture ?
What are the different types of mixtures ?
Define Compounds
Name the elements present in Sugar
Name the elements present in Washing soda
What is the proportion of element present in the following compound?
CO2
State three differences between water and air.
State four differences between compounds and mixtures.
State the information obtained from the formula of a compound.
Write the molecular formulae of compound hydrogen sulphide.
Give the example of a compound containing hydrogen and oxygen.
Give the example of a compound containing nitrogen and oxygen.
State two characteristics of water which prove that it is a – compound.
Select the correct answer from the choice given below.
A compound
Explain the difference between Mixture and compounds.
Explain the term mixture.
Write the chemical formula and name the elements present in the following compounds.
- Sodium chloride
- Potassium hydroxide
- Carbon dioxide
- Calcium oxide
- Sulphur dioxide
State whether true or false. If false, correct the statement.
Aspirin is composed of 60% Carbon, 4.5% Hydrogen and 35.5% Oxygen by mass. Aspirin is a mixture.
Which of the following are not compounds?
- Chlorine gas
- Potassium chloride
- Iron
- Iron sulphide
- Aluminium
- Iodine
- Carbon
- Carbon monoxide
- Sulphur powder
