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प्रश्न
Susan’s father feels very tired and frequently urinates. After clinical diagnosis, he was advised to take an injection daily to maintain his blood glucose level. What would be the possible cause for this? Suggest preventive measures.
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उत्तर
The deficiency of insulin causes Diabetes mellitus. He has Diabetes mellitus. Increase in blood sugar level (Hyperglycemia). He was advised to take an injection, Insulin, which helps in the conversion of glucose into glycogen, which is stored in the liver. It decreases the concentration of glucose in the blood.
Preventive measures:
- Manage the weight
- Exercise regularly
- Eat a balanced healthy diet
- Limit alcohol intake
- Quit smoking
- Control the blood pressure
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Put a tick mark (✓) against the correct alternative in the following statement:
In humans, increased thyroxine production results in :
Fill in the blank:
Adrenal glands are present above _________.
Given below is an outline of the human body. Draw and label on the diagram.

- the gland that secretes insulin.
- the gland that produce adrenaline.
Name the disease caused by failure of the gland to produce insulin.
Give two differences between Hormones and vitamins.
What are hormones?
State properties of hormones.
Explain mechanism of hormone action through membrane receptor.
Classify the following to form Column B as per the category given m Column A:
Hormones: Estrogen, Glucagon, Epinephrine, Relaxin, Somatostatin, NorAdrenalin
| Column A | Column B | |
| (1) | Ovary | ______ |
| (2) | Pancreas | ______ |
| (3) | Adrenal medulla | ______ |
Cushing's syndrome is developed due to ______.
