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Suppose your writing desk is tilted a little. A book kept on it starts sliding down. Show the direction of frictional force acting on it. - Science

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प्रश्न

Suppose your writing desk is tilted a little. A book kept on it starts sliding down. Show the direction of frictional force acting on it.

लघु उत्तरीय
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उत्तर

When a book slides on the writing desk, a frictional force acts between the book and the surface of the desk. The direction of the frictional force on the book is opposite to the direction of its motion and acts upward, as shown in the following figure.

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Force of Friction
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अध्याय 9: Friction - Exercises [पृष्ठ १२१]

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एनसीईआरटी Science [English] Class 8
अध्याय 9 Friction
Exercises | Q 4. | पृष्ठ १२१

संबंधित प्रश्न

Friction depends on the ______ of surfaces.


Give an example to illustrate the existence of the force of friction.


State two factors which directly affect the force of friction.


Define sliding friction


Arrange the following in descending order:

  1. static friction
  2. sliding friction and
  3. rolling friction?

A body needs a force F1 just to start moving on a surface, a force F2 to continue its motion and a force F3 to roll on the surface. What is

  1. the static friction
  2. sliding friction and
  3. rolling friction? State whether F2 is equal, less than or greater than (1) F1 and (2) F3.

State if the following statement is true or false. Correct the statement if it is false.

If two forces acting in opposite directions on a body arc of equal magnitude, then the body will not move.


Tick the most appropriate answer

Friction always


Tick the most appropriate answer.

If you pour some oil onto a floor, the friction would


Fill in the blank.

Friction is a type of .................


Answer the following in a word or two or in a sentence.

Why is difficult for a pen to leave a mark on a highly smooth plastic sheet?


Answer the following in short.

Define rolling friction and give an example where rolling. friction comes into play.


Match the following.

  Column I Column II
a) Static friction Viscosity
b) Kinetic friction Least friction
c) Rolling friction Objects are in motion
d) Friction between the liquid layers Objects are sliding
e) Sliding friction Objects are at rest

How do you feel when you touch a nail immediately after it is hammered into a wooden plank? Why?


Why is a ball bearing used in a cycle hub?



In the following figure, a boy is shown pushing the box from right to left. The force of friction will act on the box


We have two identical metal sheets. One of them is rubbed with sand paper and the other with ordinary paper. The one rubbed with sand paper shines more than the other. Give reason.


Assertion: We can live very happily if friction is not present in nature.
Reason: The airplane shape is streamlined to reduce the effort of frictional force.


Assertion: There is a danger of a vehicle skidding on a wet road.
Reason: The tires of the vehicle lose their grip on the road due to an increase in friction due to the presence of water on the road.


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