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प्रश्न
Sulphuric acid has the highest importance in the chemical industry. Why?
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उत्तर
Sulphuric acid is the most important chemical in industries. Apart from this, it is widely used in daily life. It is used in the manufacturing of various materials. Sulphuric acid can either be concentrated or diluted. In the chemical industry, sulphuric acid holds the highest importance due to the following reasons:
- It is used in the production of fertilizers such as superphosphate and ammonium sulfate.
- Sulphuric acid is an essential component in the production of phosphoric acid, which is used in agriculture.
- It is widely used for fuel purification.
- It helps in improving the production of gasoline, diesel, and other fuels.
- It is used in the manufacturing of various medicines, detergents, and plastics.
- It plays a major role in the production of dyes, explosives, artificial silk, and textile processing.
- It is used for cleaning iron and steel and removing rust.
- It is essential for purifying copper and other metals.
- It is widely used in car batteries.
- It is used for water and wastewater treatment.
- It acts as a disinfectant and helps in reducing impurities in water.
- It is used in dyeing fabrics, producing rayon, and manufacturing paper.
- It is essential for the production of detergents and soaps.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Give the names and formulae of two strong bases.
The salt which will give a neutral solution on dissolving in water will be ______.
What is the difference between an alkali and a metal hydroxide?
Write balanced equation to satisfy the following statement:
\[\ce{Acid + Base -> Salt + water}\]
Write balanced equation to satisfy the following statement:
\[\ce{Acid + Sulphite or bisulphite -> Salt + water + sulphur dioxide}\]
Carbonic acid gives an acid salt but hydrochloric acid does not. Explain.
Give the reaction of acid with chlorides. State the conditions under which they react.
The word sour refers to ______ in Latin.
Hydrochloric Acid reacts with metal bicarbonates to give ______.
Why does blue color copper sulphate become white on heating?
