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प्रश्न
Statement 1: Amongst India, China and Pakistan, China is the largest nation and has the higest population density.
Statement 2: One-child policy introduced in the late 1970s in china led to a considerable decline in the population growth rate.
In the light of the given statements, choose the correct alternative from the following:
विकल्प
Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true.
Both Statements 1 and 2 are true.
Both Statements 1 and 2 are false.
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उत्तर
Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true.
Explanation:
Compared to Pakistan, China has a larger geographical area and a larger population. Comparatively speaking, China’s population is less dense than that of Pakistan and India. China’s 1979 adoption of the “One Child Policy” resulted in a sharp reduction in the population growth rate.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
China’s rapid industrial growth can be traced back to its reforms in 1978. Do you agree? Elucidate.
Fill in the blank
Reforms in ______________ were introduced in 1978.
Give reasons for the slow growth and re-emergence of poverty in Pakistan.
What was the fertility rate in Pakistan in 2015?
How many people died in the devastating earthquake that took place in Pakistan in 2005?
When did China announce its first five-year plan?
The Great Leap Forward campaign in China focused on ______
When was the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution introduced in China?
Which of the following are the features of China's economy.
Which of the following points critically appraise the development strategies of Pakistan?
Which of the following points explains the Great Leap Forward campaign of China as initiated in 1958?
Reforms in ______ were introduced in 1978.
What are the reasons for the slow growth and reemergence of poverty in Pakistan?
Identify the correctly matched pair in Column A and Column B from the following:
| Column A | Column B | ||
| (1) | India | (a) | Economic reforms in 1997 |
| (2) | Pakistan | (b) | Economic reforms in 1991 |
| (3) | China | (c) | Economic Reforms in 1978 |
| (4) | India | (d) | GST rolled out in 1999 |
From the set of the events given in column I and corresponding facts given in Column II, choose the correct pair of statements:
| COLUMN I | COLUMN II | ||
| i | Dual Pricing | A | Economic Reforms of 1991 |
| ii | Setting up of Special Economic Zones in China | B | To attract foreign Direct Investment |
| iii | Commune System | C | Backyard based Industrial production units |
| iv | Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution | D | Collective Farming |
Assertion (A): In the late 1970s, China’s population growth rate had sharply declined.
Reason(R): China has witnessed an increase in the proportion of elderly people owing to stringent family planning programmes.
Explain briefly the problems faced by Great leap forward campaign.
From the set of the events given in column I and corresponding facts given in Column II, choose the correct pair of statements:
| Column I | Column II | ||
| A. | Adoption of mixed economic system | I. | The common development policy of India and China |
| B. | Introduction of economic reforms in China | II. | Imposed by World Bank |
| C. | Great Leap Forward Campaign | III. | Focussed on massive industrialization |
| D. | First Five Year Plan of Pakistan | IV. | Announced in 1953 |
