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State whether the following statement is true or false. Introns are found in the circular chromosomes of prokaryotes. - Biology (Theory)

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प्रश्न

State whether the following statement is true or false.

Introns are found in the circular chromosomes of prokaryotes.

सत्य या असत्य
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उत्तर

This statement is false.

Explanation:

Introns are non-coding sequences that are characteristic of eukaryotic genes; they are generally absent from the circular chromosomes of prokaryotes. Because bacteria have very compact genomes and lack a nuclear membrane, their transcription and translation occur simultaneously, leaving no time for the complex splicing process required to remove introns. While a few rare exceptions exist (such as in some Archaea or specific self-splicing ribozymes), the vast majority of prokaryotic genes consist of continuous coding sequences called exons

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अध्याय 6: Molecular Basis of Inheritance - Test Your Progress [पृष्ठ २७०]

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नूतन Biology [English] Class 12 ISC
अध्याय 6 Molecular Basis of Inheritance
Test Your Progress | Q 3. 8. | पृष्ठ २७०
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