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प्रश्न
State true or false with reason.
Ratio analysis measures profitability efficiency and financial soundness of the business.
विकल्प
True
False
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उत्तर
This statement is True.
With the help of profitability ratios (Gross profit, Net profit and Operating profit) one can get the idea of profitability efficiency of the firm and with the help of liquidity ratios (Current ratio and liquid ratio) one can get the idea of solvency or financial soundness of the business.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Capital balance is ascertained by preparing....................................
- Statement of affairs
- Cash account
- Drawing account
- Debtor’s account
Balance sheet is a nominal account.
State any one limitation of Analysis of Financial Statement.
JW Ltd. was a company manufacturing geysers. As a part of its long-term goal for an expansion, the company decided to identify the opportunity in rural areas. The initial plan was rolled out for Bhiwani village in Haryana. Since the village did not have a regular supply of electricity, the company decided to manufacture solar geysers. The core team consisting of the Regional Manager, Accountant and the Marketing Manager was taken from the Head Office and the remaining employees were selected from the village and neighbourhood areas. At the time of preparation of financial statements, the accountant of the company fell sick and the company debuted a junior accountant temporarily from the village for two months. The Balance Sheet prepared by the junior accountant showed the following items against the Major Heads and Sub-heads mentioned which were not as per Schedule III of the Companies Act, 2013.
| Items | Major Head/Sub-Head |
| Loose Tools | Trade Receivables |
| Cheques in Hand | Current Investments |
| Term Loan from Bank | Other Long-term Liabilities |
| Computer Software | Tangible Fixed Assets |
Identify any two values that the company wants to communicate to the society. Also, present the above items under the correct major heads and sub-heads as per Schedule III of the Companies Act, 2013.
State the significance of Analysis of Financial Statements to the ‘Lenders’.
State and explain any 'four objectives' of analysis of financial statement from a business concern's point of view.
State whether following statement is true or false :
Government is not interested in analysis of financial statement.
Select the appropriate answer from the alternatives given below & rewrite the completed statement
Cash proceeds from issue of debentures is _______________.
Select the appropriate answer from the alternatives given below & rewrite the completed statement
From financial statement analysis, the creditors are interested to know _____________.
Give one word/term/ phrase for the following statement
Critical evaluation of financial statement to measure profitability.
Answer the following in brief :
State any three limitations of Analysis of financial statement.
State whether following statement is true or false :
Analysis of financial statement is a tool but not a remedy.
What is ‘analysis’ of financial statement?
Give one word/term/phrase for the following statement.
The statement showing financial position for different periods of previous year and current year.
State true or false with reason.
Financial Statement includes only Balance Sheet.
State true or false with reason.
Dividend paid is not a source of fund
State true or false with reason.
The short term deposits are considered as cash equivalent.
Which of the following statements is not true?
The term fund’ refers to
Following is the Balance Sheet of Mahi Traders for the year ended 31-3-2018 and 31-3-2019:
| Liabilities | 31-03-2018 (₹) | 31-03-2019 (₹) | Assets | 31-03-2018 (₹) | 31-03-2019 (₹) |
| Equity Share Capital | 1,60,000 | 1,60,000 | Fixed Assets | 2,40,000 | 2,88,000 |
| Pref. Shares Capital | 40,000 | 40,000 | Investment | 40,000 | 40,000 |
| Reserve and Surplus | 40,000 | 48,000 | Current Assets | 1,20,000 | 96,000 |
| Secured Loan | 80,000 | 32,000 | |||
| Unsecured Loan | 40,000 | 72,000 | |||
| Current Liabilities | 40,000 | 72,000 | |||
| 4,00,000 | 4,24,000 | 4,00,000 | 4,24,000 |
Prepare Common Size Balance Sheet for the year 31-03-2018 and 31-03-2019
Convert following Trading Account and Profit and Loss Account into Vertical Income Statement:
| Dr. | Trading, Profit and Loss Account for the year ended as on 31st March,2020 |
Cr. | |
| Particulars | Amount ₹ | Particulars | Amount ₹ |
| To Opening stock | 20,000 | By Sales | 1,20,000 |
| To Purchases | 90,000 | By Closing Stock | 30,000 |
| To Carriage inward | 500 | ||
| To Wages | 10,000 | ||
| To Gross Profit c/d | 29,500 | ||
| Total | 1,50,000 | Total | 1,50,000 |
| To Office expenses | 12,500 | By Gross Profit b/d | 29,500 |
| To Selling expenses | 10,000 | ||
| To Finance expenses | 3,000 | ||
| To Net Profit c/d | 4,000 | ||
| 29,500 | 29,500 | ||
Under which major heads and sub-heads will the following items be presented in the Balance Sheet of the company as per Schedule III, Part I of the Companies Act, 2013?
- Bills Receivable
- Securities premium reserve
- Calls in advance
Which of the following are not tools of Financial Analysis?
- Cash Flow Statement
- Income Statement
- Balance Sheet
- Ratio Analysis
Convert the following Trading and Profit and Loss Account into Vertical Income Statement:
| Dr. | Trading, Profit and Loss Account (for the year ended 31st March, 2020) |
Cr. | |
| Particulars | Amount (₹) |
Particulars | Amount (₹) |
| To Opening stock | 50,000 | By Sales | 6,00,000 |
| To Purchases | 4,50,000 | By Closing Stock | 1,50,000 |
| To Carriage | 20,000 | ||
| To Direct expenses | 30,000 | ||
| To Wages | 50,000 | ||
| To Gross Profit c/d | 1,50,000 | ||
| Total | 7,50,000 | 7,50,000 | |
| To Office expenses | 62,500 | By Gross Profit b/d | 1,50,000 |
| To Finance expenses | 15,000 | ||
| To Selling expenses | 50,000 | ||
| To Net Profit c/d | 22,500 | ||
| Total | 1,50,000 | 1,50,000 | |
