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State One Function of the Following: - Biology

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प्रश्न

State one function of the following: 

Mitochondria

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उत्तर

In mitochondria, pyruvic acid is further broken down step by step in a cyclic manner in the presence of oxygen.

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अध्याय 14: The Respiratory System - Short answer type [पृष्ठ १४८]

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सेलिना Concise Biology [English] Class 9 ICSE
अध्याय 14 The Respiratory System
Short answer type | Q 2.2 | पृष्ठ १४८

संबंधित प्रश्न

List the differences between aerobic and anaerobic respiration.


If a plant is releasing carbon dioxide and taking in oxygen during the day, does it mean that there is no photosynthesis occurring? Justify your answer.


Name the type of respiration in which the end product is:

Lactic acid

Give one example where such a respiration can occur.


Explain how, the air we breathe in gets cleaned while passing through the nasal passage.


What type of repiration takes place in yeast?


When air is blown from mouth into a test-tube containing lime water, the lime water turns milky due to the presence of:


One of the following animals does not use tracheae as the respiratory organs. This animal is:


A, B and C are three living organisms. The organism A is a unicellullar fungus which can live without air. It is used in the commercial production of an organic compound P from molasses. The organism B is a unicellular animal which lives in water and feeds and moves by using pseudopodia. It breathes through an organelle Q. The organism C is a tiny animal which acts as a carrier of malarial parasite. It breathes and respires through a kind of tiny holes R and air-tubes S in its body.

(a) What are organisms (i) A (ii) B, and (iii) C?
(b) Name (i) P (ii) Q (iii) R, and (iv) S.
(c) Which organism/organisms undergo aerobic respiration?
(d) Which organism/organisms undergo anaerobic respiration?


There are five animals P, Q, R, S and T. The animal P always lives in water and has gills for breathing. The animal Q can stay in water as well as on land and can breathe both, through moist skin and lungs. The animal R lives in soil and breathes only through its skin. The animal S lives on land and breathes through spiracles and tracheae. And animal T lives in water and breathes through its cell membrane.

(a) Which of the animals could be Amoeba?
(b) Which of the animals could be frog?
(c) Which animal could be fish?
(d) Which animal could be grasshopper?
(e) Which animal could be earthworm?


Choose the odd one out in the following groups of four items each:

Trachea, Bronchus, Alveolus, Diaphragm


Choose the odd one out in each of the following groups of four items each: 

Oxyhaemoglobin, Carbaminohaemoglobin, Hypoxia, Carboxyhaemoglobin


Given below is an overall chemical reaction of a certain process:

C6H12O6 →LacticAcid+2ATP+Heat energy

Name the process.


With regard to the respiratory system and the process of respiration in man, answer the following question :

Give the overall chemical equation to represent the process of respiration in humans.


Draw a diagram of the human respiratory system and label - pharynx, trachea, lungs, diaphragm and alveolar sac on it.


______ refers to the physical process by which gaseous exchange takes place between the atmosphere and the lungs.


Which of the following equations is the summary of photosynthesis?


How does aerobic respiration differ from anaerobic respiration?


Name the energy currency in the living organisms. When and where is it produced?


Mark the following statement as True or False. Correct the false statement.

Exhaled air has more percentage of CO2 than inhaled air


Visit a local doctor. Learn about the harmful effects of smoking. You can also collect material on this topic from other sources. You can seek help of your teacher or parents. Find out the percentage of people of your area who smoke. If you have a smoker in your family, confront him with the material that you have collected.


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