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प्रश्न
State its one drawback of Rutherford’s atomic model.
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उत्तर
Rutherford’s atomic model could not explain the stability of the atom as it is like a solar system, the sun is at the centre and the planets revolve around it, in an atom the electrons revolve around the centrally located nucleus containing protons.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give the following a suitable word/phrase
Arrangement of electrons in the shells of an atom.
Multiple Choice Questions
The outermost shell of an atom is known as
FILL IN THE BLANK
The electrons revolving in shells close to the nucleus are called ................... electrons.
FILL IN THE BLANK
In an atom, the last shell containing electrons is called its..................shell.
Tick the most appropriate answer.
Which of the following scientists observed that cathode rays consists of negatively charged particles?
- John Dalton
- J J Thomson
- James Chadwick
- Democritus
Tick the most appropriate answer.
In 1908, R A Millikan found the charge of an electron to be
- 1.6 x 10-19 C
- 1.6 x 10-15 C
- 1.4 x 10-19 C
- 1.6 x 19-16 C.
Tick the most appropriate answer
β-particles are actually a stream of
- protons
- electrons
- neutrons
- none of these
Compare an electron and a proton in respect of mass and charge.
Name the sub-atomic particle whose charge is 0.
With reference to the discovery of the structure of an atom, explain in brief – William Crookes experiment for the discovery of cathode rays, followed by – J.J. Thomsons experiment pertaining to the constituents of the cathode rays. State which sub-atomic particle was discovered from his experiment.
