Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
State four ways in which machines are useful to us.
Advertisements
उत्तर
Machines are useful to us in the following ways:
- In lifting a heavy load by applying less effort.
- In changing the point of application of effort to a convenient point.
- In changing the direction of effort in a convenient direction.
- For obtaining a gain in speed.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
A scissor is a _________ multiplier
What is the principle of an ideal machine?
Two forces each of 5N act vertically upwards and downwards respectively on the two ends of a uniform metre rule which is placed at its mid-point as shown in the diagram. Determine the magnitude of the resultant moment of these forces about the midpoint.

Name a machine to change the point of application of force ?
A force of 5 kgf is required to cut a metal sheet. A pair of shears used for cutting the metal sheet has its blades 5 cm long, while its handles is 10 cm long. What effort is needed to cut the sheet?
‘The force needed to push a load up an inclined plane is less than the force needed to lift it directly’ Give a reason.
The diagram below shows a claw hammer used to remove a nail :

(i) To which class of lever does it belong ?
(ii) Give one more example of the same class of lever mentioned by you in (i) for which the mechanical advantage is greater than one.
Work is the application of a ....... through a distance.
Name a machine which can be used to multiply force and change the direction of force applied.
Mention the advantages of using a machine.
