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सी.आई.एस.सी.ई.आईसीएसई ICSE Class 7

State Four Conditions Necessary for a Chemical Reaction to Take Place. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

State four conditions necessary for a chemical reaction to take place.

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उत्तर

Ans: Close contact— For a chemical reaction to take place the reactants should be brought in close contact i.e., they should be mixed,

\[\ce{Sodium + Water -> Sodium hydroxide + Water}\]

Solution form— Some substances react with each other only when they are mixed in the solution form, e.g.,

\[\ce{\underset{\text{(aq.)}}{Silver nitrate} + \underset{\text{(aq.)}}{Sodium chloride} ->\underset{\text{(ppt.)}}{Silver nitrate}+\underset{\text{(aq.)}}{Sodium nitrate}}\]

Heat— Some reactants need to be heated to undergo a chemical change, e.g.,

\[\ce{Potassium chlorate->[heat] Potassium chloride + oxygen}\]

Light— Some reactions take place in the presence of light.

\[\ce{Carbon dioxide + Water ->[chlrophyll][sunlight] Glucose + Oxygen}\]

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अध्याय 5: Language of Chemistry - Additional questions

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सेलिना Concise Chemistry [English] Class 7 ICSE
अध्याय 5 Language of Chemistry
Additional questions | Q 2

संबंधित प्रश्न

How do the following help in bringing about a chemical change?

light.


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................+ HCI `→` NaCI + `"H"_2"O"` + .........................


What do you observe when :

an iron nail is kept in tap water for few days


Name the type of chemical reaction shown by the following equation:

CaCO3 → CaO + CO2


Name the type of chemical reaction shown by the following equation:

2Mg + O2 → 2MgO


Name the type of chemical reaction shown by the following equation:

NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H2O


Complete the statement by filling the gaps using appropriate term from the terms given in the bracket.

(slow, coloured, arrow, fast, smell, milky, physical, product, chemical, reactant, covalent, ionic, octet, duplet, exchange, sharing, equality sign)

Rusting of iron is a ______ chemical change. 


State the main characteristics of chemical reactions. Give at least one example in each case.


Complete and balance the following reaction:

NaCl(aq) + AgNO3(aq) →


Name the gases which turn moist red litmus blue.


Give a chemical test to distinguish between the following gases. 

HCl and Cl2


Give a word equation for the following reaction.

Two gases which combine to give a solid.


State the following reaction represent oxidation or reduction.

\[\ce{Cu++->Cu}\]


Name the solid residual product formed reaction and state its colour during – thermal decomposition of the following substance.

Lead nitrate.


Discuss how acid rain occurs due to emission of smoke from vehicles and industries?


The water we drink is a combination of hydrogen and oxygen.


Which of the following is a chemical change?


If you leave a piece of iron in the open for a few days, it acquires a film of brownish substance, called rust.

Can you change rust back into iron by some simple method?


Match the following:

  Column I   Column II
1. Burning of coal a. Rusting
2. Painting of a surface b. Evaporation
3. Dipping iron in the water c. Chemical change
4. Salt from seawater d. Prevention of rusting

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