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प्रश्न
Give a chemical test to distinguish between the following gases.
HCl and Cl2
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उत्तर
| Hydrogen chloride | Chlorine |
| Colour of gas: The gas is colourless. | Colour of gas: The gas is greenish-yellow. |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the missing reactants and products and balance the equations.
................+ HCI `→` NaCI + `"H"_2"O"` + .........................
MATCH THE COLUMNS
| 1 . `H_2` + `CI_2` `→` 2HCI | a. displacement reaction |
| 2. `2FeCI_3`+ `H_2` `→` `2FeCI_2` +2HCI` | b. addition of an electronegative redical |
| 3. Fe + `CuSO_4` `→``FeSO_4` +Cu` | c. removal of an electronegative redical |
| 4. `2H_2O` +`4NO_2`+`O_2` `→` `4HNO_3` | d.reduction by adding hydrogen |
| 5. 3Fe +`3CI_2` `→` `2FeCI_3` | e.electrolysis of water |
| 6. `FeCI_3`+ 3NaOH `→``Fe(OH)_3``↓`+NaCI | F.double decomposition,precipitation reaction |
| 7.`2H_2O` `→` `2H_2``↑`+`O_2` | e. combination or synthesis reaction |
TRUE \ FALSE
Copper can displace iron from iron sulphate.
Complete the statement by filling the gap using an appropriate term from the terms given in the bracket.
(slow, coloured, arrow, fast, smell, milky, physical, product, chemical, reactant, covalent, ionic, octet, duplet, exchange, sharing, equality sign)
An ______ is drawn in between the reactants and products while writing the equation for a chemical reaction.
Choose the correct option from the bracket and explain the statement giving reason.
(Oxidation, displacement, electrolysis, reduction, zinc, copper, double displacement, decomposition)
The conversion of ferrous sulphate to ferric sulphate is ______ reaction.
Give an example of a reaction where the following are involved
Electricity
Give an example of the following chemical change.
A reaction where colour change is noticed
Give a chemical test to distinguish between the following gases.
NH3 and HCl
A chemical reaction is often accompanied by external indications or characteristics which include –
- Colour change
- Effervescence or gas evolved
- Evolution or absorption of heat
- Formation of a precipitate.
With reference to each of the above indications, state the external indication seen during – Addition of dilute acid to an active metal.
Give balanced equation for the following conversion affected by heat alone on the substance:
Copper carbonate to copper oxide
