Question

State any four objectives of the All India Kisan Sabha (AIKS) outlined in the first conference in Lucknow in 1936.

Answer 1

The All India Kisan Sabha (AIKS) was established in 1936 to address the concerns of farmers and peasants. Its objectives, as outlined in the first conference in Lucknow, included:

1. Abolition of Zamindari System: The AIKS demanded the eradication of the zamindari system, which allowed landlords to exploit peasants by charging high rents.
2. Reduction of Land Revenue and Taxes: The Sabha demanded a decrease in the taxes and land revenue imposed on peasants, which were frequently unbearable for low-income farmers.
3. Fair Wages for Agricultural Labourers: The AIKS advocated for fair wages and improved working conditions for agricultural labourers, who were frequently underpaid and overworked.
4. Debt Relief for Farmers: The Sabha demanded debt relief for farmers, including the cancellation of unjust debts and low-interest loans.