Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Some hunters are roaming in the plush green forest of Africa. They spot a deer and kill it. They decide to roast the deer there and then and eat it. When the hunters had just finished enjoying the feast of roasted deer, a lion attacks them. The lion kills one of the hunters and eats his flesh.
(a) write a food chain which provides food to lion in this case.
(b) Which animal (other than deer) the lion could look for food if he did not get the hunter as prey?
(c) Which other animal in the forest could have been in place of lion?
(d) How does the above food chain differ form the food chain such as : plants → goat → man?
Advertisements
उत्तर
(a) The following is the food chain that provides food to the lion in the given case:
Plants→Deer→Man → Lion
(b) The lion could have looked for a herbivore, such a wild buffalo or a zebra, if it he had not got the hunter as prey.
(c) Any top consumer, such as a tiger or a python, could have been in the place of the lion in the forest.
(d) In the food chain,
Plants→ Goat→ Man
man is the top consumer whereas, in the food chain,
Plants→ Deer→ Man→ Lion,
the top consumer is lion.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
In a food chain of frog, grass, insect and snake, assign trophic level to frog.
What is biological magnification?
Which of the following belong to the same trophic level?
Goat ; Spider ; Plants ; Hawk ; Rat
Write an aquatic food chain.
Which organisms belong to third and fourth trophic levels in the food chain comprising the following?
Rats, Plants, Hawk, Snakes
What is the role of decomposers in the ecosystem?
Write down a food chain in the sea.
Write down a food chain with five links in it.
Which of the following group of organisms are not constituents of a food chain?
- grass, lion, rabbit, wolf
- plankton, man, fish, grasshopper
- wolf, grass, snake, tiger
- frog, snake, eagle, grass, grasshopper
In the food chain comprising of a snake, grass, insect, and frog, the secondary consumer is :
(a) insect
(b) snake
(c) frog
(d) grass
A food chain occurring in the sea which provides food for many people can be written as :
phytoplankton → zooplankton → X → Y
Name the organism which Y could be.
A food chain occurring in the sea which provides food for many people can be written as :
phytoplankton → zooplankton → X → Y
Which organism in the above food chain is a (1) primary consumer, and (2) tertiary consumer?
What would happen to the number of rabbits and grass plants if the number of foxes decreased?
Will the levels of biological magnification be different at different levels of the ecosystem?
An aquatic food chain comprises of the organisms like tadpoles, weeds, fish and water beetles. The organism which gets the minimum energy through this food chain is :
(a) water beetles
(b) tadpoles
(c) weeds
(d) fish
Give some examples for Biodegradable and Non-biodegradable waste.
| S. No. | Biodegradable waste | Non-biodegradable waste |
| 1. | Food Waste | Plastic Bottles |
| 2. | ||
| 3. | ||
| 4. | ||
| 5. |
The process of accumulation of harmful chemical substances like pesticides, in the body of living organisms at each trophic level of a food chain is known as ______.
If 100 J energy is available at the producer level in a food chain then the energy available to the secondary consumer will be ______.
Accumulation of non-biodegradable pesticides in the food chain in increasing amount at each higher trophic level is known as
Study the picture given below showing three food chains (a), (b) and (c) and answer the following questions:
- Name the type of ecosystems that exist in food chains (b) and (c).
- The first trophic level in all food chains is producers. Why? What percentage of solar energy do these producers capture for their use?
- Why are the arrows shown in the diagram in one direction only and not vice versa? Justify.
