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Solve for x and give your answer correct to 2 decimal places: 3x^2 – x – 7 = 0

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प्रश्न

Solve for x and give your answer correct to 2 decimal places: 

3x2 – x – 7 = 0

योग
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उत्तर

Given: 3x2 – x – 7 = 0

Step-wise calculation:

1. Identify coefficients: a = 3, b = –1, c = –7.

2. Use the quadratic formula `x = (-b ± sqrt((b^2 - 4ac)))/(2a)`.

3. Compute the discriminant:

Δ = b2 – 4ac 

= (–1)2 – 4 × 3 × (–7) 

= 1 + 84

= 85

4. `sqrt(Δ) = sqrt(85) ≈ 9.219544`.

5. `x = (-b ± sqrt(Δ))/(2a)`

= `(1 ± 9.219544)/6`

`x_1 = (1 + 9.219544)/6`

= `10.219544/6`

= 1.703257

= 1.70   ...(To 2 d.p.)

`x_2 = (1 - 9.219544)/6`

= `(-8.219544)/6`

= –1.369924

= –1.37   ...(To 2 d.p.)

x = 1.70 or x = –1.37.

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अध्याय 5: Quadratic Equation - EXERCISE 5B [पृष्ठ ५८]

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आर.एस. अग्रवाल Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 5 Quadratic Equation
EXERCISE 5B | Q 17. | पृष्ठ ५८
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