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प्रश्न
Sanil, Nitish, Sapna were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the proportion of 1/2, 1/3 and 1/6 respectively. Their Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2012 was as follows:
Balance Sheet as on 31-03-2012
| Liabilities | Amount (Rs) | Assets | Amount (Rs) |
| Bills Payable | 30000 | Machinery | 40000 |
| Capitals: | Furniture | 5000 | |
| Sanil | 80000 | Sundry Assets | 60000 |
| Nitish | 50000 | Stock | 30000 |
| Sapna | 30000 | Debtors | 32000 |
| Bank | 23000 | ||
| 190000 | 190000 |
Sapna decided to retire on 1st April 2012 on following terms:-
1) Goodwill of the firm will be valued at Rs 30,000/-
2) Furniture was taken over by Sanil for Rs 4,700/-
3) Make a provision for unpaid expenses Rs 1,700/-
4) Out of the amount due to Sapna Rs 7,500/- to be paid by cheque and the remaining amount to be transferred to her loan account.
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उत्तर
Profit and Loss Adjustment Account
Dr. Cr.
| Particulars | Amount (Rs) | Particulars | Amount (Rs) | |
| Furniture | 300 | Loss transferred to : | ||
| Provision for Unpaid Expenses | 1700 | Sanil’s Capital | 1000 | 2000 |
| Nitish’s Capital | 667 | |||
| Sapna’s Capital | 333 | |||
| 2000 | 2000 | |||
Partners’ Capital Accounts
Dr. Cr.
| Particulars | Sanil | Nitish | Sapna | Particulars | Sanil | Nitish | Sapna |
| Profit and Loss Adjustment A/c (Loss) | 1000 | 667 | 333 | Balance b/d | 80000 | 50000 | 30000 |
| Furniture A/c | 4700 | Goodwill | 15000 | 10000 | 5000 | ||
| Bank A/c | 7500 | ||||||
| Loan A/c | 27167 | ||||||
| Balance c/d | 89,300 | 59,333 | |||||
| 95000 | 60000 | 35000 | 95000 | 60000 | 35000 |
| Liabilities | Amount (Rs) | Assets | Amount (Rs) | |
| Bills Payable | 30,000 | Machinery | 40,000 | |
| Capital A/cs : | Sundry Assets | 60,000 | ||
| Sanil | 89,300 | 1,48,633 | Stock | 30,000 |
| Nitish | 59,333 | Debtors | 32,000 | |
| Provision for Unpaid Expenses | 1,700 | Bank (23,000 - 7,500) |
15500 | |
| Loan A/c of Sapna | 27,167 | Goodwill | 30,000 | |
| 2,07,500 | 2,07,500 | |||
Note : As per the book the Total of Balance Sheet is Rs 2,12,200 but as per our solution it should be
Rs 2,07,500.
