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प्रश्न
Prepare a Trading, Profit and Loss account of Mr. A. Awasthi for the year ending on 31st March, 2022 and a Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2022.
| Particulars | Amount (Dr.) Rs. | Amount (Cr.) Rs. |
| Capital | 60,000 | |
| Drawings | 4,500 | |
| Cash at Bank | 4,200 | |
| Purchase | 66,000 | |
| Sales | 1,35,000 | |
| Purchase Returns | 3,000 | |
| Sales Returns | 6,000 | |
| Discount | 1,200 | |
| Carriage Outwards | 1,800 | |
| Salaries | 18,000 | |
| Trade expenses | 3,600 | |
| Opening stock | 15,000 | |
| Bad debts | 1,800 | |
| Rent | 4,500 | |
| Machinery | 1,08,000 | |
| Furniture | 15,000 | |
| Debtors | 15,000 | |
| Creditors | 30,000 | |
| Stationary | 7,500 | |
| Commission received | 900 | |
| Loan | 43,200 | |
| 2,72,100 | 2,72,100 |
Closing stock on 31st March, 2022 was valued at ₹ 78,000.
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उत्तर
| Dr. | Trading Account of Mr. A. Awasthi for the year ending 31st March, 2022 | Cr. | |||
| Particulars | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) | Particulars | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) |
| To Opening Stock | - | 15,000 | By Sales | 1,35,000 | 1,29,000 |
| To Purchases | 66,000 | 63,000 | Less: Sales Returns | (6,000) | |
| Less: Purchase Returns | (3,000) | By Closing Stock | - | 78,000 | |
| To Gross Profit transferred to the Profit and Loss account | - | 1,29,000 | |||
| 2,07,000 | 2,07,000 | ||||
| Dr. | Profit and Loss Account of Mr. A. Awasthi for the year ending 31st March, 2022 | Cr. | |
| Particulars | Amount (₹) | Particulars | Amount (₹) |
| To Discount | 1,200 | By Gross Profit from the Trading Account | 1,29,000 |
| To Carriage Outwards | 1,800 | By Commission Received | 900 |
| To Salary | 18,000 | ||
| To Trade Expenses | 3,600 | ||
| To Bad Debts | 1,800 | ||
| To Rent | 45,000 | ||
| To Stationery | 7,500 | ||
| To Net Profit | 91,500 | ||
| 1,29,900 | 1,29,900 | ||
| Balance Sheet of Mr. A. Awasthi for the year ending 31st March, 2022 | ||||
| Liabilities | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) | Assets | Amount (₹) |
| Capital | 60,000 | 1,47,000 | Cash at bank | 4,200 |
| Less: Drawings | (4,500) | Machinery | 1,08,000 | |
| Add: Net profit | 91,500 | Furniture | 15,000 | |
| Creditors | - | 30,000 | Debtors | 15,000 |
| Loan | - | 43,200 | Closing Stock | 78,000 |
| 2,20,200 | 2,20,200 | |||
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