हिंदी

Pranav, Karan and Rahim were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 2 : 1. On 31st March 2017 their Balance Sheet was as follows:

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प्रश्न

Pranav, Karan and Rahim were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 2 : 1. On 31st March 2017 their Balance Sheet was as follows:

BALANCE SHEET OF PRANAV, KARAN AND RAHIM as at 31-3-2017
Liabilities Assets
Creditors 3,00,000   Fixed Assets 4,50,000
General Reserve 1,50,000   Stock 1,50,000
Capitals:     Debtors 2,00,000
Pranav 2,00,000   Bank 1,50,000
Karan 2,00,000      
Rahim 1,00,000 5,00,000    
Total   9,50,000 Total 9,50,000

Karan died on 12.6.2017. According to the partnership deed, the legal representatives of the deceased partner were entitled to the following:

  1. Balance in his Capital Account
  2. Interest on Capital @12% p.a.
  3. The share of goodwill. Goodwill of the firm on Karan's death was valued at ₹ 60,000.
  4. Share in the profits of the firm till the date of his death, calculated on the basis of last year’s profit. The profit of the firm for the year ended 31.3.2017 was ₹ 5,00,000.

Prepare Karan's Capital Account to be presented to his representatives.

Hints: Interest on Capital for 73 days ₹ 4,800; Share of Profit ₹ 40,000.

खाता बही
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उत्तर

Karan’s Capital Account

Date Particulars Dr. ₹ Date Particulars Cr. ₹
2017 Jun 12 To Karan’s Executors A/c 3,28,800 2017 Jun 12 By Balance b/d 2,00,000
      2017 Jun 12 By Interest on Capital A/c (WN 1) 4,800
      2017 Jun 12 By Pranav’s Capital (Goodwill) (WN 2) 16,000
      2017 Jun 12 By Rahim’s Capital (Goodwill) (WN 2) 8,000
      2017 Jun 12 By Profit & Loss Suspense A/c (WN 3) 40,000
      2017 Jun 12 By General Reserve A/c 60,000
Total   3,28,800 Total   3,28,800

Working Note:

Interest on capital = `2,00,00 xx 12/100 xx 73/365 = 4800`

Karan’s Goodwill = `60000 xx 2/5 = 24000`

Profit till the date of death = `500000 xx 73/365 xx 2/5 = 40000`

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अध्याय 4: Retirement or Death of a Partner - PRACTICAL QUESTIONS [पृष्ठ ४.१४९]
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