हिंदी

Petroleum was formed from organisms

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प्रश्न

Petroleum was formed from organisms

विकल्प

  • living on the land

  • living on the plants

  • living in the sea

  • living on the rocks

MCQ
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उत्तर

living in the sea

Explanation:

Petroleum was formed by the decomposition of the remains of tiny plants and animals buried under the sea millions of years ago.

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अध्याय 5: Coal and Petroleum - Multiple Choice Questions [पृष्ठ २५]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Science Exemplar [English] Class 8
अध्याय 5 Coal and Petroleum
Multiple Choice Questions | Q 11. | पृष्ठ २५

संबंधित प्रश्न

Process of separation of different constituents from petroleum is called ______.


Why are coal and petroleum categorised as natural resources? Give a reason as to why they should be used judiciously.


Although coal and petroleum are produced by the degradation of biomass, even then we need to conserve them. Why?


State any five steps to reduce the consumption of coal and petroleum products.


There are two important fuels A and B both of which are extracted from deep inside the earth. Fuel A is a thick, dark, foul smelling liquid whereas fuel B is a black solid. Combustion of both the fuels produces products, C, D, E and F. The product C makes the rainwater only slightly acidic but it is mainly responsible for causing global warming. The product D is neither acidic nor basic. It is harmless and does not affect the environment in any way. Both E and F attack breathing system of humans and are mainly responsible for causing acid rain. In addition to combustion of fuels A and B, the product F is also formed when lightning occurs in the sky.
(a) What are (i) fuel A, and (ii) fuel B?
(b) Name (i) C (ii) D (iii) E, and (iv) F
(c) What is the process of formation of F during lightning known as?
(d) Which fuel is supposed to be exhausted sooner : A or B?
(e) Which fuel is mostly used for generating electricity at thermal power plants?


While discussing about coal and petroleum a teacher told his students about PCRA's (Petroleum Conservation Research Association) guidelines to save the fossil fuels while driving vehicles. Deepa was going to her school with her mother who was driving car. At the traffic signal, when the light was red, Deepa suggested her mother to switch of the engine.
After reading the above passage, answer the following questions :
(a) Fossil fuels are natural resources, then why do we need to conserve them?
(b) List any two ways of saving the fossil fuels.
(c) State two values exhibited to Deepa.


Write an answer to the following question in your own words.

Make a list of the components we obtain from mineral oil.


The term petroleum means ________


Which of the following is not a constituent of petroleum?


The underlined word in the following sentence have been jumbled up. Write them in their correct form.

Keenrose is a fuel used in jet crafts. 


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