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प्रश्न
One of the following controls the peristaltic movements of alimentary canal. This one is :
(a) cerebrum
(b) cerebellum
(c) pons
(d) medulla
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उत्तर
(d) medulla
The medulla controls the involuntary actions like the peristaltic movements of the alimentary canal
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The diagram given below shows the internal structure of a spinal cord depicting a phenomenon. Study the diagram and answer the questions:

1) Name the phenomenon that is depicted in the diagram. Define the phenomenon.
2) Give the technical term for the point of contact between the two nerve cells.
3) Name the parts numbered 1, 2 and 3.
4) How does the arrangement of neurons in the spinal cord differ from that of the brain?
5) Mention two ways by which the spinal cord is protected in our body.
Give three examples of reflex actions.
What is the difference between a voluntary and an involuntary action? Which kind of action is digestion? Explain your choice.
When you smell a favourite food your mouth begins to water (that is, you secrete saliva). Write down what is the example of the gland which is stimulated to secrete saliva.
Which of the following is not an involuntary action?
(a) vomiting
(b) chewing
(c) heart beat
(d) salivation
One of the following gives the correct sequence of the components in a reflex arc. This is:
When we touch a hot plate unknowingly, then this heat is sensed by a receptor P present in our fingers. The receptor triggers and impulse in neuron Q which transmits the message to an organ R which is a part of the central nervous system. Here the impulse is passed on to a neuron S which in turn passes it to a yet another neuron T. The neuron T passes the impulse to a tissue U in our arm. The tissue U then contracts and pulls our hand away from the hot plate.
(a) What is the name of (i) receptor P (ii) neuron Q, and (iii) organ R?
(b) What is (i) neuron S, and (ii) neuron T?
(c) Name the tissue U.
(d) What name is given to the phenomenon in which hand is pulled away quickly from the hot plate?
(e) Name the effector in this whole process.
Differentiate between natural reflex and conditioned reflex. Give examples to illustrate your answer.
State whether the following is simple reflex, conditioned reflex or neither of the two:
Blushing: ……………….
What is the difference between reflex action and voluntary action?
Reflex action is controlled by the
State whether the following is
The sudden application of brakes without thinking
What type of reflex is the following?
Knitting and swimming
Mention, if the following statement is True or False
Reflex action involves brain
Complete the following sentence with appropriate Word
Which of the following is not a natural reflex action?
The reflex arc which is made up of one sensory and one motor neuron is ______
How is the mode of action in beating of the heart different from reflex actions? Give four examples.
