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प्रश्न
Name three properties of ultraviolet radiations which are similar to visible light.
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उत्तर
(a) Ultraviolet radiations travel in a straight line with a speed of 3 x `10^8` m in air (or vacuum).
(b) They obey the laws of reflection and refraction.
(c) They affect the photographic plate.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Why are infra-red waves often called heat waves? Explain.
What is the range of the wavelength of the following electromagnetic waves?
(a) Micro waves .
Moseley's Law for characteristic X-ray is √v = a(Z − b). Here,
Consider a photon of continuous X-ray and a photon of characteristic X-ray of the same wavelength. Which of the following is/are different for the two photons?
What potential difference should be applied across an X-ray tube to get X-ray of wavelength not less than 0.10 nm? What is the maximum energy of a photon of this X-ray in joule?
(Use Planck constant h = 6.63 × 10-34 Js= 4.14 × 10-15 eVs, speed of light c = 3 × 108 m/s.)
The energy of a silver atom with a vacancy in K shell is 25.31 keV, in L shell is 3.56 keV and in M shell is 0.530 keV higher than the energy of the atom with no vacancy. Find the frequency of Kα, Kβ and Lα X-rays of silver.
(Use Planck constant h = 6.63 × 10-34 Js= 4.14 × 10-15 eVs, speed of light c = 3 × 108 m/s.)
State three properties of infrared radiations similar to that of visible light.
Choose the correct option.
How does the frequency of a beam of ultraviolet light change when it travels from air into glass?
Write two uses of the following radiation.
Gamma rays
Identify the part of the electromagnetic spectrum which:
- produces the heating effect.
- is absorbed by the ozone layer in the atmosphere.
- is used for studying crystal structure.
Write any one method of the production of each of the above radiations.
